B. Maximum Sum of Digits
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
512 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
You are given a positive integer nn.
Let S(x)S(x) be sum of digits in base 10 representation of xx, for example, S(123)=1+2+3=6S(123)=1+2+3=6, S(0)=0S(0)=0.
Your task is to find two integers a,ba,b, such that 0≤a,b≤n0≤a,b≤n, a+b=na+b=n and S(a)+S(b)S(a)+S(b) is the largest possible among all such pairs.
Input
The only line of input contains an integer nn (1≤n≤1012)(1≤n≤1012).
Output
Print largest S(a)+S(b)S(a)+S(b) among all pairs of integers a,ba,b, such that 0≤a,b≤n0≤a,b≤n and a+b=na+b=n.
Examples
input
Copy
35
output
Copy
17
input
Copy
10000000000
output
Copy
91
Note
In the first example, you can choose, for example, a=17a=17 and b=18b=18, so that S(17)+S(18)=1+7+1+8=17S(17)+S(18)=1+7+1+8=17. It can be shown that it is impossible to get a larger answer.
In the second test example, you can choose, for example, a=5000000001a=5000000001 and b=4999999999b=4999999999, with S(5000000001)+S(4999999999)=91S(5000000001)+S(4999999999)=91. It can be shown that it is impossible to get a larger answer.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
int cnt(ll a){
int sum=0;
while(a){
sum+=a%10;
a/=10;
}
return sum;
}
ll judge(ll a){
ll b=9;
while(b<=a){
if(b*10+9>=a) break;
else b=b*10+9;
}
return b;
}
int main()
{
ll n;
while(cin>>n){
if(n<=10) cout<<n<<endl;
else {
int ans=0;
//cout<<judge(n)<<endl;
//cout<<judge(n)<<' '<<n-judge(n)<<' '<<cnt(judge(n))<<' '<<cnt(n-judge(n))<<endl;
ans+=(cnt(judge(n))+cnt(n-judge(n)));
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
}
}