文件读写

一、ofstream、ifstream

1、代码

#include "stdafx.h"
#include<fstream>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>

using namespace std;

struct TYPE
{
	int id;
	char name[10];
	int buff[10];
};


int main()
{
	cout << "write 10 times" << endl;
	ofstream out("1.txt",ios::app);
	if (!out)
	{
		cout << "open file err" << endl;
		return -1;
	}

	for (int num = 0; num < 10; num++)
	{
		TYPE v;
		v.id = num;
		strcpy(v.name, "kira");
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			v.buff[i] = i;
		}

		out << v.id << " ";
		out << v.name << " ";
		for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
		{
			out << v.buff[i] << " ";
		}
		out << v.buff[9] << '\n';

		cout << v.id << " ";
		cout << v.name << " ";
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			cout << v.buff[i] << " ";
		}
		cout << endl;
	}
	out.close();

	cout << "read from txt" << endl;
	ifstream in("1.txt");

	if (!in)
	{
		cout << "open file err" << endl;
		return -1;
	}

	TYPE vv;
	while (in >> vv.id)
	{
		in >> vv.name;

		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			in >> vv.buff[i];
		}

		cout << vv.id << " ";
		cout << vv.name << " ";
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			cout << vv.buff[i] << " ";
		}
		cout << endl;
	}

    return 0;
}

2、结果

2.1 生成文件如下

2.2 屏幕显示如下