Python贪吃蛇

# 导入所需的模块
import turtle
import time
import random

delay = 0.1
score = 0
high_score = 0


# 绘制窗口
wn = turtle.Screen()
wn.title("Snake Game")
wn.bgcolor("black")
# 用户可以自行调整窗口的长度与宽度
wn.setup(width=600, height=600)
wn.tracer(0)

# 蛇头
head = turtle.Turtle()
head.shape("circle")
head.color("white")
head.penup()
head.goto(0, 0)
head.direction = "Stop"

# 游戏中的食物
food = turtle.Turtle()
food.speed(0)
food.shape('circle')
food.color("green")
food.penup()
x = random.randint(-600, 600)
y = random.randint(-300, 300)
food.goto(x,y)

food2 = turtle.Turtle()
food2.speed(0)
food2.shape('circle')
food2.color("red")
food2.penup()
x = random.randint(-600, 600)
y = random.randint(-300, 300)
food2.goto(x, y)

food3 = turtle.Turtle()
food3.speed(0)
food3.shape('circle')
food3.color("yellow")
food3.penup()
x = random.randint(-600, 600)
y = random.randint(-300, 300)
food3.goto(x, y)

pen = turtle.Turtle()
pen.speed(0)
pen.shape("square")
pen.color("white")
pen.penup()
pen.hideturtle()
pen.goto(0, 250)
pen.write("得分 : 0 最高得分 : 0", align="center",
          font=("candara", 24, "bold"))




# 设定按键方向

def group():
    if head.direction != "down":
        head.direction = "up"


def godown():
    if head.direction != "up":
        head.direction = "down"


def goleft():
    if head.direction != "right":
        head.direction = "left"


def goright():
    if head.direction != "left":
        head.direction = "right"


def move():
    if head.direction == "up":
        y = head.ycor()
        head.sety(y+20)
    if head.direction == "down":
        y = head.ycor()
        head.sety(y-20)
    if head.direction == "left":
        x = head.xcor()
        head.setx(x-20)
    if head.direction == "right":
        x = head.xcor()
        head.setx(x+20)


wn.listen()
wn.onkeypress(group, "w")
wn.onkeypress(godown, "s")
wn.onkeypress(goleft, "a")
wn.onkeypress(goright, "d")

segments = []

n2=0
n1=["red","orange","yellow","green","teal","blue","purple"]


# 游戏主程序
while True:
    
    wn.update()
    if head.xcor() > 930 or head.xcor() < -930 or head.ycor() > 500 or head.ycor() < -500:
        x = random.randint(-600, 600)
        y = random.randint(-300, 300)
        food.goto(x, y)
        x = random.randint(-600, 600)
        y = random.randint(-300, 300)
        food2.goto(x, y)
        
        food.color("red")
        time.sleep(1)
        head.goto(0, 0)
        head.direction = "Stop"
        shapes = random.choice(['square', 'circle'])
        for segment in segments:
            segment.goto(1000, 1000)
        segments.clear()
        score = 0
        delay = 0.1
        pen.clear()
        pen.write("Score : {} High Score : {} ".format(
            score, high_score), align="center", font=("candara", 24, "bold"))
    if head.distance(food) < 20:
        # 添加分段
        for ahdskagu in range(10):
            new_segment = turtle.Turtle()
            new_segment.speed(0)
            new_segment.shape("circle")
            if n2==7:
                n2=0
            new_segment.color(n1[n2])
            n2=n2+1# 尾巴颜色
            new_segment.penup()
            segments.append(new_segment)
            delay /= 1.3
            score += 10
            if score > high_score:
                high_score = score
        pen.clear()
        pen.write("得分 : {} 最高得分 : {} ".format(
            score, high_score), align="center", font=("candara", 24, "bold"))
        x = random.randint(-600, 600)
        y = random.randint(-300, 300)
        food.goto(x, y)
    if head.distance(food3) < 20:
        # 添加分段
        for ahdskagu in range(10):
            new_segment = turtle.Turtle()
            new_segment.speed(0)
            new_segment.shape("circle")
            if n2==7:
                n2=0
            new_segment.color(n1[n2])
            n2=n2+1# 尾巴颜色
            new_segment.penup()
            segments.append(new_segment)
            delay /= 1.3
            score += 10
            if score > high_score:
                high_score = score
            pen.clear()
            pen.write("得分 : {} 最高得分 : {} ".format(
                score, high_score), align="center", font=("candara", 24, "bold"))
        x = random.randint(-600, 600)
        y = random.randint(-300, 300)
        food3.goto(x, y)
    if head.distance(food2) < 20:
        # 添加分段
        for ahdskagu in range(10):
            new_segment = turtle.Turtle()
            new_segment.speed(0)
            new_segment.shape("circle")
            if n2==7:
                n2=0
            new_segment.color(n1[n2])
            n2=n2+1# 尾巴颜色
            new_segment.penup()
            segments.append(new_segment)
            delay /= 1.3
            score += 10
            if score > high_score:
                high_score = score
        pen.clear()
        pen.write("得分 : {} 最高得分 : {} ".format(
            score, high_score), align="center", font=("candara", 24, "bold"))



        x = random.randint(-600, 600)
        y = random.randint(-300, 300)
        food2.goto(x, y)
        
        
        
        
    # 检查蛇身分段是否与蛇头相撞
    for index in range(len(segments)-1, 0, -1):
        x = segments[index-1].xcor()
        y = segments[index-1].ycor()
        segments[index].goto(x, y)
    if len(segments) > 0:
        x = head.xcor()
        y = head.ycor()
        segments[0].goto(x, y)
    move()
    for segment in segments:
        if segment.distance(head) < 20:
            time.sleep(1)
            head.goto(0, 0)
            head.direction = "stop"
            colors = random.choice(['red', 'blue', 'green'])
            shapes = random.choice(['square', 'circle'])
            for segment in segments:
                segment.goto(1000, 1000)
            segment.clear()

            score = 0
            delay = 0.1
            pen.clear()
            pen.write("得分 : {} 最高得分 : {} ".format(
                score, high_score), align="center", font=("candara", 24, "bold"))
    time.sleep(delay)

wn.mainloop()