js进行类型判断 Object.prototype.toString.call()

首先看一段ECMA中对Object.prototype.toString的解释：

Object.prototype.toString( )

When the toString method is called, the following steps are taken:

1. Get the [[Class]] property of this object.

2. Compute a string value by concatenating the three strings “[object “, Result (1), and “]”.

3. Return Result (2)

var oP = Object.prototype,
toString = oP.toString;
 
console.log(toString.call([123]));//[object Array]
console.log(toString.call('123'));//[object String]
console.log(toString.call({a: '123'}));//[object Object]
console.log(toString.call(/123/));//[object RegExp]
console.log(toString.call(123));//[object Number]
console.log(toString.call(undefined));//[object Undefined]
console.log(toString.call(null));//[object Null]