#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
/*
1)先使用快速排序,使得两个数组有序;
2)然后利用二分查找的方法,在数组B中查找;
3)其中,注意在数组B中,使用二分查找的起点,是根据上次查找的结果开确定的;这样可以进一步提高速度;
*/
int Sort(int array[],int low,int high)
{
int temp=array[low];
int pos=low;
while(low<high)
{
while(array[high]>temp && high>low)high--;
if(high>low)array[low]=array[high];
while(array[low]<temp && high>low)low++;
if(low<high)array[high]=array[low];
}
array[low]=temp;
return low;
}
void QuickSort(int array[],int low,int high,int len)
{
if(low<high)
{
int mid=Sort(array,low,high);
QuickSort(array,low,mid-1,len);
QuickSort(array,mid+1,high,len);
}
}
int BinarySearch(int array[],int len,int start,int key)
{
int pos=-1;
int low=start;
int high=len-1;
int mid=0;
while(low<=high)
{
mid=(low+high)/2;
if(key>array[mid])low=mid+1;
else if(key<array[mid])high=mid-1;
else if(key==array[mid]) {pos=mid;break;}
}
return pos;
}
void Output(int array_A[],int array_B[],int len_A,int len_B)
{
QuickSort(array_A,0,len_A-1,len_A);
QuickSort(array_B,0,len_B-1,len_B);
int i=0,j=0,current=0;//current 记录当前查找的位置;
int*array_C =new int [len_A];
int count=0;
for(i=0;i<len_A;i++)
{
j=BinarySearch(array_B,len_B,current,array_A[i]);
if(j==-1){continue;}
else{
array_C[count]=array_A[i];
count++;
current=j+1;
}
}
if(array_C!=NULL)
{
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
{
cout<<array_C[i]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
delete []array_C;
array_C=NULL;
}
int main()
{
int array_A[10]={5,1,7,3,9,0,45,8,12,11};
int array_B[10]={15,1,17,3,23,0,45,33,12,11};
int len_A=10;
int len_B=10;
Output(array_A,array_B,len_A,len_B);
return 0;
}
A,B两个整数集合,设计一个算法求他们的交集,尽可能的高效(牛客网)
最新推荐文章于 2023-06-05 10:36:42 发布