Android MediaPlayer实现音乐播放

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >

    <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/edit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Demons.mp3"/>

    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    >
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/player"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="开始播放"/>
         <Button
        android:id="@+id/pause"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="暂停"/>
         <Button
        android:id="@+id/restrat"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="重播"/>
         <Button
        android:id="@+id/stop"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="停止"/>


    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

MediaActivity 类

package com.sun.activity;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MediaActivity extends Activity  implements OnClickListener{
    private  MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
    private EditText editText;
    private Button buttonPause;
    private int posi=0;//用于记录播放的位置
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        Button buttonStrat=(Button) findViewById(R.id.player);
         buttonPause=(Button) findViewById(R.id.pause);
        Button buttonRestrat=(Button) findViewById(R.id.restrat);
        Button buttonStop=(Button) findViewById(R.id.stop);
        editText=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);
        //添加单击事件
        buttonStrat.setOnClickListener(this);
        buttonPause.setOnClickListener(this);
        buttonRestrat.setOnClickListener(this);
        buttonStop.setOnClickListener(this);
        //创建播放器对象
         mediaPlayer= new MediaPlayer();

    }



    /*@Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
            //用于记录播放的位置
            posi=mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
            mediaPlayer.pause();
        }
    }



    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();

            if(posi!=0){
                mediaPlayer.seekTo(posi);
                mediaPlayer.start();
            }

    }
*/


    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
            switch(v.getId())
            {

                case R.id.player://播放

                    play();
                    break;
                case R.id.pause://暂停
                    if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying())
                    {
                        //用于记录播放的位置
                        posi=mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
                        mediaPlayer.pause();
                        buttonPause.setText("继续播放");
                    }else{
                        mediaPlayer.seekTo(posi);
                        mediaPlayer.start();
                        buttonPause.setText("暂停");
                    }

                    break;
                case R.id.restrat://重播

                    if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying())
                    {

                        mediaPlayer.seekTo(0);
                    }else{
                        play();
                    }

                    break;
                case R.id.stop://停止
                    if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying())


                    mediaPlayer.stop();
                    break;
            }
    }
    public void play()
    {
        String mp3Name=editText.getText().toString();
        String path=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
        File file=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), mp3Name);
        if(file.exists())
        {
            try {
                //告诉mediaplayer播放文件的位置
                mediaPlayer.setDataSource(file.getPath());
                //加载缓存
                mediaPlayer.prepare();
                //用于监听是否缓存完成
                mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new Prepared());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } 
        }else{
            Toast.makeText(this, "没有该文件", 1).show();
        }
    }


    class Prepared implements OnPreparedListener{

        //缓存完毕后会调用onPrepared
        public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
            mediaPlayer.start();
        }

    }


}