[整理]阿里云之消息队列的使用

环境准备

1.申请阿里云账号，开通消息队列服务，申请accessKey。

2.SDK导入，Topic、发布和订阅申请

发布端代码

 

工具类：

 

1. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.*;

2.  

3. import java.util.Properties;

4.  

5. /**

6. * Created by Youme on 2016/6/20.

7. */

8. public class CloudMQUtil {

9.  

10. private static final String ACCESS_KEY = "XXXXXXXXX"; //你自己的AccessKey

11. private static final String SECRET_KEY = "XXXXXXXXX"; //你自己的SecretKey

12.  

13. /**

14. * 获取消息的 Producer

15. *

16. * @param producerId producerId

17. * @return Producer

18. */

19. public static Producer getProducer(String producerId) {

20. Properties properties = new Properties();

21. properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.ProducerId, producerId);

22. properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.AccessKey, ACCESS_KEY);

23. properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.SecretKey, SECRET_KEY);

24. Producer producer = ONSFactory.createProducer(properties);

25.  

26. // 在发送消息前，必须调用start方法来启动Producer，只需调用一次即可。

27. producer.start();

28. return producer;

29. }

30. }

调用：

1. Producer producer = CloudMQUtil.getProducer("XXXXXXX"); //你申请的producerId

2. Message msg = new Message("XXXXXXX", //你申请的TopicName

3. "tag_003", "key_003", "这是消息".getBytes());

4. producer.send(msg);

订阅端代码

MessageListenser实现类：

 

1. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.Action;

2. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.ConsumeContext;

3. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.Message;

4. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.MessageListener;

5.  

6. import java.util.Date;

7.  

8. /**

9. * Created by Youme on 2016/6/20.

10. */

11. public class MyMessageListener implements MessageListener {

12. @Override

13. public Action consume(Message message, ConsumeContext consumeContext) {

14. System.out.println("Receive @" + new Date() + ": " + message);

15.  

16. String body = new String(message.getBody());

17. System.out.println("msgBody is : " + body);

18. return Action.CommitMessage;

19. }

20. }

订阅器：

 

 

1. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.Consumer;

2. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.ONSFactory;

3. import com.aliyun.openservices.ons.api.PropertyKeyConst;

4.  

5. import java.util.Date;

6. import java.util.Properties;

7.  

8. /**

9. * Created by Youme on 2016/6/20.

10. */

11. public class MyMessageConsumer {

12. private static final String ACCESS_KEY = "XXXXXXXX"; //你自己的AccessKey

13. private static final String SECRET_KEY = "XXXXXXXX"; //你自己的AccessKey

14. private static final String TOPIC_NAME = "XXXXXXXX"; //你申请的TopicName

15. private static final String CONSUMER_ID = "XXXXXXXX"; //你申请的ConsumerId

16.  

17. /**

18. * 订阅消息

19. */

20. public void subscribe() {

21. Properties properties = new Properties();

22. properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.ConsumerId, CONSUMER_ID);

23. properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.AccessKey, ACCESS_KEY);

24. properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.SecretKey, SECRET_KEY);

25. Consumer consumer = ONSFactory.createConsumer(properties);

26. consumer.subscribe(TOPIC_NAME, "*", new PointMessageListener());

27. consumer.start();

28. System.out.println(CONSUMER_ID + " is running @" + new Date());

29. }

30. }

调用：

 new MyMessageConsumer().subscribe(); // 系统启动的时候启动订阅