【AWS】step-functions服务编排

作为AWS Serverless无服务器的一个重要一环
使用step-functions方法将 AWS 服务链接在一起

step-functions

https://us-east-2.console.aws.amazon.com/states/home?region=us-east-2#/homepage

功能：
配置工作流，工作流中的每个步骤称为一个状态
任务状态可以调用任何 AWS 服务或 API

State machine type

Standard workflows

异步，仅执行一次workflows，可以运行长达一年

Express workflows

同步，至少执行一次workflows，最多可以运行五分钟

design skills

• keep all output
  

• 当需要使用引号，但双引号和单引号都已使用时，请使用``。

• pass value
  另一种典型场景：根据@type选择时，选择中无法识别@符号，那么可以先添加一个Pass状态：

"Pass": {
  "Type": "Pass",
  "Next": "Choice",
  "Parameters": {
    "type.$": "$.@type"
  },
  "ResultPath": "$.pass"
},

"Choice": {
  "Type": "Choice",
  "Choices": [
    {
      "Variable": "$.pass.type",
      "StringEquals": "ProductOfferingPrice",
      "Next": "[API]active productOffering (1)"
    },
    {
      "Variable": "$.pass.type",
      "StringEquals": "ProductOfferingPriceRef",
      "Next": "[API]patch productOfferingPrice1"
    }
  ],
  "Default": "Skip"
}

Error handling

Every api call should include success Output and Error handling ! ! !

• Errors that need to be captured separately， should have a separate error handling

like：ApiGateway.400 ApiGateway.404

saga Transaction processing

• https://docs.aws.amazon.com/prescriptive-guidance/latest/patterns/implement-the-serverless-saga-pattern-by-using-aws-step-functions.html
  

控制分布式系统中的并发性

https://aws.amazon.com/cn/blogs/compute/controlling-concurrency-in-distributed-systems-using-aws-step-functions/

收费

便宜，100万次调用1美元
https://aws.amazon.com/step-functions/pricing/?nc1=h_ls