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1、在/usr目录中创建一个目录名称为mytest。并在mytest目录中新建文件net.txt。
设置文件的属性为文件属主（u）增加执行权限，文件属主同组铜户（g）增加写入权限，其他用户（o）删除读权限

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr

[root@localhost usr]# mkdir mytest

[root@localhost usr]# cd mytest/
[root@localhost mytest]# touch net.txt

 [root@localhost mytest]# chmod u+x net.txt
[root@localhost mytest]# chmod g+w net.txt
[root@localhost mytest]# chmod o-r net.txt
[root@localhost mytest]# ll
总用量 0
-rwxrw----. 1 root root 0 3月  10 15:37 net.txt 
 

 

2、将mytest目录归档，并将其压缩成gz格式。列出归档文件里的内容

 [root@localhost usr]# tar -czf mytest.gz mytest
[root@localhost usr]# tar -tf mytest.gz
mytest/
mytest/net.txt

 

 

 

3、查找/etc目录下20k且类型为普通文件的所有文件
查找/etc目录下以lvm开头并且格式为.conf的所有文件 

 [root@localhost mytest]# cd /etc
[root@localhost etc]# find /etc -size +20k -type f
/etc/pki/ca-trust/extracted/java/cacerts
/etc/pki/ca-trust/extracted/openssl/ca-bundle.trust.crt
/etc/pki/ca-trust/extracted/pem/tls-ca-bundle.pem
/etc/pki/ca-trust/extracted/pem/email-ca-bundle.pem
/etc/pki/nssdb/cert8.db
/etc/lvm/lvm.conf
/etc/openldap/certs/cert8.db
/etc/udev/hwdb.bin
/etc/services
等........
[root@localhost etc]# find /etc -name "lvm*.conf"
/etc/lvm/lvm.conf
/etc/lvm/lvmlocal.conf