spring整和mybatis

1.导入依赖编写

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.openlab</groupId>
    <artifactId>springdemo01</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.12</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-beans -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.5</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.5</version>
        </dependency>
<!--        https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjrt -->


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
            <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.protobuf</groupId>
            <artifactId>protobuf-java</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.1</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.26</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring事物依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.6</version>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>
    <build>

        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>


    </build>
</project>

2.properties文件

driverClassName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/web
name=root
password=123456

3.Bean层编写

package org.openlab.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Setter;

@Getter
@Setter
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private String id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private Integer roleId;
    private String iconURL;
}

4.Dao层的接口的编写(相当于mabstis的mapper包中的接口文件)

package org.openlab.dao;

import org.openlab.bean.User;

import java.util.List;
public interface UserDao {
    public void save(User user);
    public List<User> findAll();
}

5.Service层的接口及实现类的编写

package org.openlab.service;

import org.openlab.bean.User;


import java.util.List;

public interface UserService {
    public List<User> findAll();
}

 实现类

package org.openlab.service.impl;

import org.openlab.bean.User;
import org.openlab.dao.UserDao;
import org.openlab.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Autowired
    private UserDao userdao;
    @Override
    public List<User> findAll() {
        return userdao.findAll();
    }
}

6.映射文件xml(相当于mybatis中的mapper映射文件)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper SYSTEM "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="org.openlab.dao.UserDao">
        <!--  public void save(User user)-->
      <insert id="save">
        INSERT INTO user VALUES(#{id},#{username},#{password},#{roleId},#{iconURL})
      </insert>
        <!--public List<User> findAll()-->
      <select id="findAll" resultType="org.openlab.bean.User">
        select * from user
      </select>
</mapper>

7.mybatis-config.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!--数据源:交由spring注入-->

  <typeAliases>
      <package name="org.openlab.bean"/>
  </typeAliases>
 <!-- 映射:交由spring注入-->

</configuration>

8.整合Spring-Mybatis.xml(有详细的解释再每个bean的开头)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!--开启扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.openlab"></context:component-scan>
    <!--扫描配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:druid.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <!--将配置文件中的参数注入.DruidDataSource之中-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${name}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--将数据源注入事务管理者之中-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--将数据源、映射的文件被映射的地址、配置文件的地址注入到SqlSessionfactory,准备由其生成Sqlsession-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" id="sqlSessionFactory">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:org/openlab/dao/*.xml"></property>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--SqlSessionfactor的构造方法构造SqlSession对象-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate" id="sessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>
    <!--由Sqlsession得到mapper对象,并将所得的对象注入到basePackage所指向的路径-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="org.openlab.dao"></property>
        <property name="sqlSessionTemplateBeanName" value="sessionTemplate"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--开启事务,并将所有方法方法的事务等级蛇者为REQUIRED,将find开头和get开头的方法设置为只读-->
    <tx:advice id="TxAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"></tx:method>
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"></tx:method>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置那些方法要被事务执行,-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="point" expression="execution(* org.openlab.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="TxAdvice" pointcut-ref="point"></aop:advisor>
    </aop:config>
    
</beans>

9.测试类test

import org.junit.Test;
import org.openlab.bean.User;
import org.openlab.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.util.List;

public class mybatisAndspring {
   @Test
    public void test(){
       ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("mybatis-Spring.xml");
       UserService userService=context.getBean(UserService.class);
       List<User> list=userService.findAll();
       for (User user:list
            ) {
           System.out.println(user.getId()+"\t"+user.getUsername());
       }
    }
}

10.最终结果以及包路径

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