java-循环语句switch ,for ,do_while

switch语句

package stu;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class test_switch {
 public static void main(String args[]){
	 int number = 0;
	 System.out.println("输入正整数（回车确定）");
	 Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
	 number = reader.nextInt();
	 switch(number){
	 case 9:
	 case 131:
	 case 12: System.out.println(number+"是三等奖");break;
	 case 209:
	 case 434:
		 default:System.out.println("未中奖");
	 }
 }
}

需要强调的是，switch语句中表达式的值可以是byte，short，int，char型，但不可以是long型的数据

for语句

package stu;

public class test_for {
public static void main(String args[]){
	long sum = 0,a = 8,item = a, n = 12, i = 1;
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
		sum = sum +item;
		item = item*10+a;
	}
	System.out.println(sum);
	
	
	//改进for循环
	int c[] = {1,2,3,4,5,6};
//	循环变量i依次取数组a的每个元素的值
	for(int k:c){
		System.out.println(k);
	}
}
}

do-while语句

package stu;
/*
 * 计算1+1/2！+1/3!+……的前二十项的值
 * */

public class test_dowhile {
	public static void main(String args[]){
		double sum = 0,item = 1;
		int i =1,n = 20;
		while(i<=n){
			sum = sum + item;
			i = i+1;
			item = item*(1.0/i);
		}
		System.out.println("sum="+sum);
	}
}