C# 计算器实现源码

今天用C#做出来了一个图形化界面的Calculator ，+ -* /的基本功能都可以实现， 呵呵。

现在分享一下源代码：因为实在VS 2010中编辑的，

//Form1.Designer.cs

namespace Calculator
{
    partial class CalcForm
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 必需的设计器变量。
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtCalc;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_7;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_8;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_9;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button bSub;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnClr;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_4;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_5;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_6;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button bMul;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button bPlus;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_2;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_3;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button bDiv;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_0;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button bDot;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button bEqu;

        /// <summary>
        /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

        /// <summary>
        /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要
        /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.txtCalc = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
            this.btn_7 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_8 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_9 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.bSub = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btnClr = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.bMul = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.bPlus = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.bDiv = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btn_0 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.bDot = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.bEqu = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            //
            // txtCalc
            //
            this.txtCalc.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 22);
            this.txtCalc.Name = "txtCalc";
            this.txtCalc.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(240, 21);
            this.txtCalc.TabIndex = 0;
            this.txtCalc.Text = "";
            //
            // btn_7
            //
            this.btn_7.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 59);
            this.btn_7.Name = "btn_7";
            this.btn_7.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_7.TabIndex = 1;
            this.btn_7.Text = "7";
            this.btn_7.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_7.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // btn_8
            //
            this.btn_8.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(63, 59);
            this.btn_8.Name = "btn_8";
            this.btn_8.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_8.TabIndex = 2;
            this.btn_8.Text = "8";
            this.btn_8.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_8.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // btn_9
            //
            this.btn_9.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(113, 60);
            this.btn_9.Name = "btn_9";
            this.btn_9.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_9.TabIndex = 3;
            this.btn_9.Text = "9";
            this.btn_9.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_9.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // bSub
            //
            this.bSub.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(163, 61);
            this.bSub.Name = "bSub";
            this.bSub.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.bSub.TabIndex = 4;
            this.bSub.Text = "-";
            this.bSub.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            bSub.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
            //
            // btnClr
            //
            this.btnClr.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(213, 62);
            this.btnClr.Name = "btnClr";
            this.btnClr.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 38);
            this.btnClr.TabIndex = 5;
            this.btnClr.Text = "AC";
            this.btnClr.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btnClr.Click+=new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clr);
            //
            // btn_4
            //
            this.btn_4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 119);
            this.btn_4.Name = "btn_4";
            this.btn_4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_4.TabIndex = 6;
            this.btn_4.Text = "4";
            this.btn_4.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_4.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // btn_5
            //
            this.btn_5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(63, 119);
            this.btn_5.Name = "btn_5";
            this.btn_5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_5.TabIndex = 7;
            this.btn_5.Text = "5";
            this.btn_5.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_5.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // btn_6
            //
            this.btn_6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(113, 119);
            this.btn_6.Name = "btn_6";
            this.btn_6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_6.TabIndex = 8;
            this.btn_6.Text = "6";
            this.btn_6.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_6.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // bMul
            //
            this.bMul.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(163, 119);
            this.bMul.Name = "bMul";
            this.bMul.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.bMul.TabIndex = 9;
            this.bMul.Text = "*";
            this.bMul.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            bMul.Click+=new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
            //
            // bPlus
            //
            this.bPlus.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(213, 119);
            this.bPlus.Name = "bPlus";
            this.bPlus.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 100);
            this.bPlus.TabIndex = 10;
            this.bPlus.Text = "+";
            this.bPlus.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            bPlus.Click+=new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
            //
            // btn_1
            //
            this.btn_1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 179);
            this.btn_1.Name = "btn_1";
            this.btn_1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_1.TabIndex = 11;
            this.btn_1.Text = "1";
            this.btn_1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
         
            //
            // btn_2
            //
            this.btn_2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(63, 179);
            this.btn_2.Name = "btn_2";
            this.btn_2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_2.TabIndex = 12;
            this.btn_2.Text = "2";
            this.btn_2.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // btn_3
            //
            this.btn_3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(113, 179);
            this.btn_3.Name = "btn_3";
            this.btn_3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.btn_3.TabIndex = 13;
            this.btn_3.Text = "3";
            this.btn_3.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // bDiv
            //
            this.bDiv.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(163, 179);
            this.bDiv.Name = "bDiv";
            this.bDiv.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.bDiv.TabIndex = 14;
            this.bDiv.Text = "/";
            this.bDiv.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            bDiv.Click+=new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
            //
            // btn_0
            //
            this.btn_0.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 239);
            this.btn_0.Name = "btn_0";
            this.btn_0.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(90, 40);
            this.btn_0.TabIndex = 15;
            this.btn_0.Text = "0";
            this.btn_0.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            btn_0.Click+=new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // bDot
            //
            this.bDot.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(113, 239);
            this.bDot.Name = "bDot";
            this.bDot.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 40);
            this.bDot.TabIndex = 16;
            this.bDot.Text = ".";
            this.bDot.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            bDot.Click+=new System.EventHandler(this.btn_clk);
            //
            // bEqu
            //
            this.bEqu.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(163, 239);
            this.bEqu.Name = "bEqu";
            this.bEqu.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(90, 40);
            this.bEqu.TabIndex = 17;
            this.bEqu.Text = "=";
            this.bEqu.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            bEqu.Click+=new System.EventHandler(this.btn_equ);
            //
            // CalcForm
            //
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(285, 288);
            this.Controls.Add(this.bEqu);
            this.Controls.Add(this.bDot);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_0);
            this.Controls.Add(this.bDiv);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_3);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_2);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.bPlus);
            this.Controls.Add(this.bMul);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_6);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_5);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_4);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btnClr);
            this.Controls.Add(this.bSub);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_9);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_8);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btn_7);
            this.Controls.Add(this.txtCalc);
            this.Name = "CalcForm";
            this.Text = "Calculater";
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();

        }

        #endregion
    }
}

//Form.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace Calculator
{
    public partial class CalcForm : Form
    {
        //定义变量
        double dblAcc;
        double dblSec;
        bool blnClear, blnFirstOpen;
        string strOper;

        public CalcForm()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            //初始化变量
            dblAcc = 0;
            dblSec = 0;
            blnFirstOpen = true;
            blnClear = true;
            strOper = new string('=', 1);
        }

   
        //小数点的操作
        private void btn_clk(object obj,EventArgs ea)
        {
        if(blnClear)
            txtCalc.Text="";
            Button b3=(Button)obj;
            txtCalc.Text+=b3.Text;
        if(txtCalc.Text==".")
                txtCalc.Text="0.";
            dblSec=Convert.ToDouble(txtCalc.Text);
            blnClear=false;
            blnFirstOpen = false;
            }



        private void btn_Oper(object obj, EventArgs ea)
        {
            Button tmp = (Button)obj;
            strOper = tmp.Text;
            if (!blnFirstOpen)
                dblAcc = dblSec;
            else
                calc();
            blnFirstOpen = false;
            blnClear = true;
        }
        //private void btn_Oper(object obj, EventArgs ea)
        //{
        //    Button tmp = (Button)obj;
        //    strOper = tmp.Text;
        //    if (blnFirstOpen)
        //        dblAcc = dblSec;
        //    else
        //    {
        //        dblAcc = dblSec;
        //        calc();
        //    }
        //    blnFirstOpen = false;
        //    blnClear = true;
        //}

//等号运算
        private void btn_equ(object obj, EventArgs ea)
        {
            Button tmp = (Button)obj;
            if (blnFirstOpen)
              strOper = tmp.Text;
            else
            calc();
            blnFirstOpen = false;
            blnClear = true;
        }

//所有运算操作
        private void calc()
        {
                    switch(strOper){
                        case "+":
                                    dblAcc+=dblSec; //加号运算
                                     break;
                        case "-":
                                    dblAcc-=dblSec; //减号运算
                                    break;
                        case "*":
                                     dblAcc*=dblSec; //乘号运算
                                     break;
                        case "/":
                                    dblAcc/=dblSec; //除号运算
                                        break;
        }
                        strOper="="; //等号运算
                        blnFirstOpen=false;
                        txtCalc.Text=Convert.ToString(dblAcc);//将运算结果转换成字符类型,并输出
                        dblSec=dblAcc;//将运算数A的值放入运算数B中,以便后面运算
}

                //清除按钮
        private void btn_clr(object obj, EventArgs ea)
        {
           clear();
        }

            //清除按钮的操作
        private void clear()
        {
            dblAcc = 0;
            dblSec = 0;
            txtCalc.Text = "";
        }

 }
}