关于python,pycharm,anaconda的一些问题

1.pycharm的激活

你用代理服务器激活的话会经常挂掉，这里推荐一种补丁破解到2099年的方法

 http://idea.lanyus.com/jar/JetbrainsCrack-2.7-release-str.jar

首先下载JetbrainsCrack-2.7-release-str.jar

这个放在哪个位置由你决定，我习惯是放在pycharm的文件夹下

在 Pycharm安装目录的\bin目录下找到 pycharm.exe.vmoptions 和 pycharm64.exe.vmoptions ，以文本格式打开并同时在两个文件最后追加 -javaagent:X:\PyCharm 2017.3.3\JetbrainsCrack-2.7-release-str.jar，然后保存。

注意填写的是你自己放置jar文件的位置

注意一下斜杠反斜杠，其实你正常复制文件位置就行

然后打开验证，选择激活码激活

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2.python和anaconda的关系

anaconda相当于把python的常用库打一个包

anaconda2对应python2+常用库

anaconda3对应python3+常用库

另外anaconda还自带Spyder和Jupyter Notebook

3.python2和python3的关系

先说结论：建议Python3！！！

如果你像我一样先下载了python2也没什么关系，直接去官网下载python3就行

python2和3是可以共存的

那怎么区分在运行时候区分python2和python3呢

https://www.zhihu.com/question/21653286

4.python的卸载

重新执行你的python安装程序，选择Unstall

5.pycharm如何搭配anaconda

https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/fcb5aff7400716edaa4a71a9.html

6.virtuallenv的作用

在刚才的选项中你可能会看到一个叫virtuallenv的东西

每个应用可能需要各自拥有一套“独立”的Python运行环境。virtualenv就是用来为一个应用创建一套“隔离”的Python运行环境。

具体解释

virtualenv

7.环境变量的作用

我的理解就是在cmd下直接运行时候告诉系统这个文件的路径

把这个变量添加到默认的环境中