Maven环境的搭建与idea配置
Maven 下载: http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
Maven 中央仓库地址:http://search.maven.org
配置maven环境变量
M2_HOME:D:\workspace\maven\apache-maven-3.0.5
Path:;%M2_HOME%/bin;
检查是否成功,打开CMD:
Mvn -v
mvn install 会将项目生成的构件安装到本地Maven仓库
mvn deploy 用来将项目生成的构件分发到远程Maven仓库
D:\>mvn archetype:generate:在D:盘构建maven标准项目目录结构
2、settings.xml文件配置
2.0修改本地仓库位置
M2_home目录下 conf/settings.xml
- <localRepository>D:/workspace/maven/stone</localRepository>
2.1如何配置远程仓库(私服): (nexus-2.0.4-1-bundle)
- <profiles>
- <profile>
- <id>nexus</id>
- <repositories>
- <repository>
- <id>nexus</id>
- <name>Central Repository</name>
- <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
- <releases>
- <enabled>true</enabled>
- </releases>
- <snapshots>
- <enabled>false</enabled>
- </snapshots>
- </repository>
- </repositories>
- <pluginRepositories>
- <pluginRepository>
- <id>nexus</id>
- <name>Central Repository</name>
- <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
- <releases>
- <enabled>true</enabled>
- </releases>
- <snapshots>
- <enabled>false</enabled>
- </snapshots>
- </pluginRepository>
- </pluginRepositories>
- </profile>
- </profiles>
-
- <activeProfiles>
- <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
- </activeProfiles>
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2.2还可以配置仓库的镜像下载
- <mirrors>
- <mirror>
- <id>nexus</id>
- <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
- <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
- </mirror>
- </mirrors>
3、pom.xml文件配置依赖
- <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
- xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
- <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
- <groupId>xu.feifei</groupId>
- <artifactId>feifei</artifactId>
- <packaging>war</packaging>
- <version>1.0</version>
-
- <dependencies>
-
- <dependency>
- <groupId>junit</groupId>
- <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
- <version>3.8.1</version>
- <scope>test</scope>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.json</groupId>
- <artifactId>json</artifactId>
- <version>20090211</version>
- </dependency>
-
- </dependencies>
-
- <build>
- <finalName>feifei</finalName>
- </build>
-
- </project>
二、IDEA的搭建Maven相关配置
.
maven项目的包结构
设置maven自动导包