iOS中使用NSURLSession上传字符串

#pragma mark -POST上传字符串-

//urlStr：服务器地址     parmater：传递的参数
-(void)sendPost1:(NSString *)urlStr parmater:(NSString *)parm{
    
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlStr];
    //创建可变的请求
    NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc]initWithURL:url];
    
    //设定请求方式
    [request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
   
    //要上传的数据转化成二进制data类型
    NSData *postData = [parm dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
   
    //设置请求体
    [request setHTTPBody:postData];
    
    //设置请求长度
    [request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lu",(unsigned long)postData.length] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Length"];
    
    //设置上传数据的格式
    [request addValue:@"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
    
    //创建会话
    NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
    NSURLSessionUploadTask *task = [session uploadTaskWithRequest:request fromData:postData completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        if (!error && data) {
            /*数据下载完成，在此处写下载完成后执行的代码块*/
        }else{
            NSLog(@"error:%@",error);
        }
    }];
    [task resume];
}