plist文件操作

 

 

//寫入

- (void)writePlist :(NSString *)name :(NSString *)password

{

    //取得檔案路徑

    NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);

    NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];

    //documentsDirectory為路徑，可健入以下程式碼以顯示其路徑資訊

    //NSLog(@"%@", documentsDirectory);

 

    //在Finder中顯示隐藏文件

    //打開終端機輸入

    //defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool true

    //KillAll Finder

    //相反

    //defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool false

    //KillAll Finder

 

    //plist命名

    NSString *filePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingString:@"/data.plist"];

    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    NSMutableDictionary *plistDict;

 

    //檢查檔案是否存在，return false則創建

    if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath: filePath])

    {

        plistDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:filePath];

    }else{

        plistDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

    }

 

    //先查看是否已有obj在plist內

    if ([plistDict objectForKey:name])

    {

        newUserLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ is already in list", name];

    }

    else

    {

        //向動態字典追加參數

        [plistDict setObject:password forKey:name];

        //把剛追加之參數寫入file

        if ([plistDict writeToFile:filePath atomically: YES]) {

            newUserLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"User %@ create success!", name];

            NSLog(@"writePlist success");

        } else {

            NSLog(@"writePlist fail");

        }

    }

    //釋放記憶體

    [plistDict release];

}

 

//讀取

- (void)readPlist :(NSString *)name :(NSString *)password

{

    NSString *checkPassword;

 

    //取得檔案路徑

    NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);

    NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];

    NSString *filePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingString:@"/data.plist"];

    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    NSMutableDictionary *plistDict;

    //檢查檔案是否存在

    if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath: filePath])

    {

        NSLog(@"File here.");

        //存在的話把plist中的資料取出並寫入動態字典plistDict

        plistDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:filePath];

    }else{

        NSLog(@"File not here.");

        plistDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];

    }

 

    //使用objectForKey以關鍵字取得其value

    checkPassword = [plistDict objectForKey:name];

 

    //使用isEqualToString比對輸入

    if ([checkPassword isEqualToString:password])

    {

        loginLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ login ok!", name];

    }

    else

    {

        loginLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"登入名稱或密碼錯誤！"]; 

    }

    [plistDict release];

}