在非归档模式下如何更改数据文件位置

如果数据库处于非归档模式下，可以通过如下步骤更改文件路径:
1.关闭数据库
2.系统级进行文件复制
3.启动数据库到mount状态
3.通过SQL修改数据文件位置
4.打开数据库

以下是实际操作的步骤示范：

1.数据库处于非归档模式

SQL> archive log list; Database log mode No Archive Mode Automatic archival Enabled Archive destination /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/archive Oldest online log sequence 150 Current log sequence 153

2.需要移动test.dbf文件

SQL> select name from v$datafile; NAME ------------------------------------------------------------ /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/system01.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/undotbs01.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/users01.dbf /opt/oracle/test.dbf

3.关闭数据库

SQL> shutdown immediate; Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down.

4.复制文件到新的位置

SQL> ! cp /opt/oracle/test.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/test.dbf

5.启动数据库到mount状态

SQL> startup mount; ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 101782828 bytes Fixed Size 451884 bytes Variable Size 37748736 bytes Database Buffers 62914560 bytes Redo Buffers 667648 bytes Database mounted. SQL> select name from v$datafile; NAME ----------------------------------------------------------- /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/system01.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/undotbs01.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/users01.dbf /opt/oracle/test.dbf

6.修改文件位置

SQL> alter database rename file '/opt/oracle/test.dbf' to '/opt/oracle/oradata/conner/test.dbf'; Database altered. SQL> alter database open; Database altered. SQL> select name from v$datafile; NAME ---------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/system01.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/undotbs01.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/users01.dbf /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/test.dbf SQL>