structs.xml的对象映射关系配置

配置用户、角色、部门之间的关系

1.一个用户有一个部门,一个部门有多个用户,也就是说用户和部门是多对一的关系。
2.一个用户有多种角色，一个角色有多个用户，即用户和角色是多对多的关系。
3.一个部门的上级部门只有一个,下级部门可以有多个。

User.hbm.xml的配置文件
<class name="cn.itcast.oa.domain.User" table="itcast_user">
        <id name="id">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name" length="32"></property>
        <property name="description"></property>
        <property name="loginName"></property>
        <property name="phone"></property>
        <property name="email"></property>
        <property name="password"></property>
        <property name="gender"></property>     
        <!--配置用户和岗位的多对多关系 
        name:引用属性名
        table:中间表名
        key.column:外键，别人引用我的外键列名
        class:关联类的类名
        column:外键,我引用别人的关系的外键列名
        -->
        <set name="roles" table="itcast_user_role">
            <key column="userId"></key>
            <many-to-many class="cn.itcast.oa.domain.Role" 
            column="roleId"></many-to-many>
        </set>
        <!--配置用户和部门的多对一关系
            name:引用属性名
            class:与我关联的类名
            column:外键列名
        -->
        <many-to-one name="department" 
        class="cn.itcast.oa.domain.Department" column="departmentId"></many-to-one>
    </class>

Role.hbm.xml配置文件
<class name="cn.itcast.oa.domain.Role" table="itcast_role">
        <id name="id">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name" length="32"></property>
        <property name="description"></property>
        <!--配置角色和用户的多对多关系 
        users:引用属性名
        table:中间表表名
        column:key.column:外键，别人引用我的外键列名
        class:对应类的完整类名
        column:外键,我引用别人的关系的外键列名
         -->
        <set name="users" table="itcast_user_role">
            <key column="roleId"></key>
            <many-to-many class="cn.itcast.oa.domain.User" column="userId"></many-to-many>
        </set>  
    </class>

Department.hbm.xml的配置文件
<class name="cn.itcast.oa.domain.Department" table="itcast_department">
        <id name="id">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>       
        <property name="name" length="32"></property>
        <property name="description"></property>
        <!-- 配置用户和部门的一对多关系 -->
        <set name="users">
            <key column="departmentId"></key>
            <one-to-many class="cn.itcast.oa.domain.User"/>
        </set>  
        <!-- 子部门和上级部门的多对一关系 
        自关联:生成一个外键自关联自己的主键
        id   name    parentId
        1    开发部   null
        2    开发一部 1
        3    开发二部 1
        -->
        <many-to-one name="parent" class="cn.itcast.oa.domain.Department" column="parentId"></many-to-one>  
        <!-- 上级部门和子部门之间的一对多关系 -->
        <set name="children">
            <key column="parentId"></key>
            <one-to-many class="cn.itcast.oa.domain.Department"/>
        </set>      
    </class>

***Department实体***
public class Department {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private String description;
    private Department parent;
    private Set<Department> children = new HashSet<Department>();
    private Set<User> users = new HashSet<User>();
    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }
    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
    public Department getParent() {
        return parent;
    }
    public void setParent(Department parent) {
        this.parent = parent;
    }
    public Set<Department> getChildren() {
        return children;
    }
    public void setChildren(Set<Department> children) {
        this.children = children;
    }
    public Set<User> getUsers() {
        return users;
    }
    public void setUsers(Set<User> users) {
        this.users = users;
    }

}

***Role实体***
public class Role {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private String description;
    private Set<User> users = new HashSet<User>();
    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }
    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
    public Set<User> getUsers() {
        return users;
    }
    public void setUsers(Set<User> users) {
        this.users = users;
    }

}

***User实体***
public class User {
    private Long id;
    private String loginName;
    private String name;
    private int gender;
    private String phone;
    private String email;
    private String description;
    private String password;
    private Department department;
    private Set<Role> roles = new HashSet<Role>();
    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getLoginName() {
        return loginName;
    }
    public void setLoginName(String loginName) {
        this.loginName = loginName;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getGender() {
        return gender;
    }
    public void setGender(int gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
    public String getPhone() {
        return phone;
    }
    public void setPhone(String phone) {
        this.phone = phone;
    }
    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }
    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }
    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    public Department getDepartment() {
        return department;
    }
    public void setDepartment(Department department) {
        this.department = department;
    }
    public Set<Role> getRoles() {
        return roles;
    }
    public void setRoles(Set<Role> roles) {
        this.roles = roles;
    }