ActiveMQ练习

下载 ActiveMQ  ：linux 或者 windows （本地下载windows版）

管理页面

 

  
public class Sender {  
  
    private static final int SEND_NUMBER = 5;  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        // ConnectionFactory ：连接工厂，JMS 用它创建连接  
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;  
        // Connection ：JMS 客户端到JMS Provider 的连接  
        Connection connection = null;  
        // Session： 一个发送或接收消息的线程  
        Session session;  
        // Destination ：消息的目的地;消息发送给谁.  
        Destination destination;  
        // MessageProducer：消息发送者  
        MessageProducer producer;  
        // TextMessage message;  
        // 构造ConnectionFactory实例对象，此处采用ActiveMq的实现jar  
        connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(  
                ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER,  
                ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD, "tcp://localhost:61616");  
        try {  
            // 构造从工厂得到连接对象  
            connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();  
            // 启动  
            connection.start();  
            // 获取操作连接  
            session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE.booleanValue(),  
                    Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);  
            // 获取session注意参数值zyujie-queue是一个服务器的queue，须在在ActiveMq的console配置  
            destination = session.createQueue("zyujie-queue");  
            // 得到消息生成者【发送者】  
            producer = session.createProducer(destination);  
            // 设置不持久化，此处学习，实际根据项目决定  
            producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);  
            // 构造消息，此处写死，项目就是参数，或者方法获取  
            sendMessage(session, producer);  
            session.commit();  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                if (null != connection)  
                    connection.close();  
            } catch (Throwable ignore) {  
            }  
        }  
    }  
  
    public static void sendMessage(Session session, MessageProducer producer)  
            throws Exception {  
        for (int i = 1; i <= SEND_NUMBER; i++) {  
            TextMessage message = session  
                    .createTextMessage("Hello ActiveMq 发送的消息" + i);  
            // 发送消息到目的地方  
            System.out.println("发送消息：" + "Hello ActiveMq 发送的消息" + i);  
            producer.send(message);  
        }  
    }  
} 

  
public class Receiver {  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        // ConnectionFactory ：连接工厂，JMS 用它创建连接  
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;  
        // Connection ：JMS 客户端到JMS Provider 的连接  
        Connection connection = null;  
        // Session： 一个发送或接收消息的线程  
        Session session;  
        // Destination ：消息的目的地;消息发送给谁.  
        Destination destination;  
        // 消费者，消息接收者  
        MessageConsumer consumer;  
        connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(  
                ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER,  
                ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD, "tcp://localhost:61616");  
        try {  
            // 构造从工厂得到连接对象  
            connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();  
            // 启动  
            connection.start();  
            // 获取操作连接  
            session = connection.createSession(Boolean.FALSE.booleanValue(),  
                    Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);  
            // 获取session注意参数值zyujie-queue是一个服务器的queue，须在在ActiveMq的console配置  
            destination = session.createQueue("zyujie-queue");  
            consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);  
            while (true) {  
                TextMessage message = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(1000);  
                if (null != message) {  
                    System.out.println("收到消息" + message.getText());  
                } else {  
                    break;  
                }  
            }  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                if (null != connection)  
                    connection.close();  
            } catch (Throwable ignore) {  
  
            }  
        }  
    }  
}  

获取 topic 

 send --------------

@Test
public void mqTopicTest(){
try {
ConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER
,ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD,"tcp://localhost:61616");
Connection con = factory.createConnection();
//启动
con.start();
//创建session
/**
* 第一个 boolean 参数 表示是否采用 事物消息
* true ： 消息提交自动 commit处理 ， 消息回滚 自动 rollback 处理
* false : 有三种方式 确认消息：
* 1.Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE  消息会自动确认消息
* 2.Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE  客户端程序通过 调用消息的方式 确认收到的消息
* 3.Session.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE 这个选项使得 消息懒惰的 确认消息 ，可能会导致消息重复投递
* */
Session session = con.createSession(Boolean.TRUE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
// Destination destination = session.createQueue("MessageQueue");
// Destination  topic = session.createTopic("MessageTopicY");
Topic topic = session.createTopic("MessageTopicY");

MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(topic);
producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);
TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("Hello World,I'm ActiveMQ-Topicsss");
message.setText("Hello World,I'm ActiveMQ-Topic");
// ObjectMessage message = session.createObjectMessage("Hello World,I'm ActiveMQ");
producer.send(message);
session.commit();
} catch (JMSException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

---- 接收 topic --- 需要监听

@Test
public void getTopic(){
ConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER, 
ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD, "tcp://localhost:61616");
Topic topic = null;
// Destination topic = null;
try {
Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
connection.start();
Session session = connection.createSession(false,
Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
topic = session.createTopic("MessageTopicY");
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(topic);
while(true){
consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
public void onMessage(Message message) {

TextMessage tm = (TextMessage) message;
try {
System.out.println("收到消息:"
+ tm.getText());
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

}
});
}
} catch (JMSException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

---- 通过 线程 获取 topic

private String threadName;


public ReceiveTopicMultiThread(String threadName) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
this.threadName = threadName;
}


/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
ReceiveTopicMultiThread receive1 = new ReceiveTopicMultiThread(
"thread1");
ReceiveTopicMultiThread receive2 = new ReceiveTopicMultiThread(
"thread2");
ReceiveTopicMultiThread receive3 = new ReceiveTopicMultiThread(
"thread3");
Thread thread1 = new Thread(receive1);
Thread thread2 = new Thread(receive2);
Thread thread3 = new Thread(receive3);
thread1.start();
thread2.start();
thread3.start();
}


@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER, 
ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD, "tcp://localhost:61616"
);
try {
Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
connection.start();
Session session = connection.createSession(false,
Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Topic topic = session.createTopic("MessageTopicY");
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(topic);
consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
public void onMessage(Message message) {


TextMessage tm = (TextMessage) message;
try {
System.out.println("线程" + threadName + "收到消息:"
+ tm.getText());
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}


}
});
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}