java中如何在循环中准确删除集合中的某个元素,并且不引起错误

最好的方式:iterator

        // 系统配置的应用集合
        List<ApplicationInfo> applicationInfos = new ArrayList<ApplicationInfo>();
        // 移除已经存在了的应用集合
        Iterator<ApplicationInfo> iterator = applicationInfos.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = iterator.next();
            List<CertificationCharging> certificationChargings = certificationChargingService
                    .selectListByAppId(applicationInfo.getId(), null);
            if (null != certificationChargings && certificationChargings.size() > 0) {
                iterator.remove();
            }
        }

其他几种方式不行的原因

        // 移除已经存在了的应用集合
        //不可行,在删除元素之后,遍历下一个元素会出现异常
//      for (ApplicationInfo applicationInfo : applicationInfos) {
//          List<CertificationCharging> certificationChargings = certificationChargingService
//                  .selectListByAppId(applicationInfo.getId(), null);
//          if (null != certificationChargings && certificationChargings.size() > 0) {
//              applicationInfos.remove(applicationInfo);
//          }
//      }

        //不可行,在删除元素之后,size变小了,i++之后,会跳过被删除的元素的下一个元素的判断
//      for (int i = 0; i < applicationInfos.size(); i++) {
//          List<CertificationCharging> certificationChargings = certificationChargingService
//                  .selectListByAppId(applicationInfos.get(i).getId(), null);
//          if (null != certificationChargings && certificationChargings.size() > 0) {
//              applicationInfos.remove(i);
//          }
//      }

下面这种方式可行,但是不太好

        // 需要删除的集合
        //List<ApplicationInfo> removeList = new ArrayList<ApplicationInfo>();
//      for (int i = 0; i < applicationInfos.size(); i++) {
//          List<CertificationCharging> certificationChargings = certificationChargingService
//                  .selectListByAppId(applicationInfos.get(i).getId(), null);
//          if (null != certificationChargings && certificationChargings.size() > 0) {
//              removeList.add(applicationInfos.get(i));
//          }
//      }
//      for (int i = 0; i < removeList.size(); i++) {
//          applicationInfos.remove(removeList.get(i));
//      }