json转换为对应的java类

在工作中，经常要对json格式的字符串做处理
比如resttemplate返回的数据，一般是json格式的string字符串。这个适合要将他转为我们所需要的类型
例如：
1.转换为map

org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper

    @Autowired
    ObjectMapper objectMapper;

String resultStr  = restTemplate.postForObject(url, linkedMap, String.class);
Map<String, Object> ixinRetMap = objectMapper.readValue(resultStr, Map.class);

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    String jsonString = "{\"name\":\"Mahesh\", \"age\":21}";


     //json字符串转对象
     Student student = mapper.readValue(jsonString, Student.class);
     System.out.println(student);

     //对象转json字符串
     jsonString = mapper.writeValueAsString(student);
     System.out.println(jsonString);

     //json字符串转为Map对象
     Map map=mapper.readValue(jsonString, Map.class);
     System.out.println(map);

//@Test//树遍历
public void test4(){
try {
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        String jsonString = "{\"name\":\"Mahesh Kumar\", \"age\":21,\"verified\":false,\"marks\": [100,90,85]}";
        JsonNode rootNode = mapper.readTree(jsonString);


        JsonNode nameNode = rootNode.path("name");
        System.out.println("Name: "+ nameNode.getTextValue());


        JsonNode ageNode = rootNode.path("age");
        System.out.println("Age: " + ageNode.getIntValue());


        JsonNode verifiedNode = rootNode.path("verified");
        System.out.println("Verified: " + (verifiedNode.getBooleanValue() ? "Yes":"No"));


        JsonNode marksNode = rootNode.path("marks");
        Iterator<JsonNode> iterator = marksNode.getElements();
        System.out.print("Marks: [ ");
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
           JsonNode marks = iterator.next();
           System.out.print(marks.getIntValue() + " "); 
        }
        System.out.println("]");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}