SpringBoot+Dubbo

最近在学习SpringtBoot+Dubbo，很多坑。GitHub的Demo层级关系比较复杂。很多博客的文章多多少少存在一些坑。

接下来。来点简单的Demo:

第一步：安装Zookeeper:

我用的版本是 zookeeper-3.4.9 ，下载地址：Zookeeper各版本下载

下载好后，解压到Windows目录下或者虚拟机目录下。进入conf。将zoo-sample.cfg改成zoo.cfg。

里面配置如下

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
# initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
# syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/data
dataLogDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/logs
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

保存后。进入bin目录。Lunix相关命令：

./zkServer.sh start
./zkServer.sh stop
./zkServer.sh restart
./zkServer.sh status

Window系统直接 双击 zkServer.cmd 。停止 关闭控制台即可。

第二步：安装Dubbo-admin: 代码路径： Dubbo-admin 。

下载后解压：

进入dubbo-admin-server\src\main\resources。修改application.properties。将zookeeper的地址改成自己的。

比如我的就是本机IP。

进入目录dubbo-admin-server目录 输入mvn clean package打包。

生成了jar文件后 

java -jar XXXX.jar 运行起来。

 

第三步：写一个服务层接口。为的是不直接暴露业务层。需要服务和消费者都引用。

这是目录。命名不规范。仅供参考。

POM：

将文件打包到本地仓库。

第四步：写服务提供者。未涉及数据库

以上是目录结构

 

UserServiceImpl代码：

package com.yanjing.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
import com.yanjing.api.UserService;

@Service(version = "${user.service.version}")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Override
    public String sayHi() {
        return "第一个Dubbo";
    }
}

DubboDemoServiceApplication代码：

package com.yanjing.service;


import com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class DubboDemoServiceApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DubboDemoServiceApplication.class, args);
       Main.main(args);
    }

}

application.yml代码

user:
  service:
    version: 1.0.0

spring:
  application:
    name: com.yanjing.service
dubbo:
  scan:
    basePackages: com.yanjing.service.impl #2.6版本以后都是这个没有横线
  application:
    name: com.yanjing.service
    id: com.yanjing.service
    qos-port: 22222   #这是telnet服务的接口。
    qos-enable: true

  protocol:
    status: server #这是表示是服务提供者。
    id: dubbo #这是dubbo协议。
    name: dubbo #这是dubbo协议。
    port: 12345 #这是dubbo协议端口。
  registry:
    address: zookeeper://192.168.50.29:2181   
    id: zookeeper

Pom代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.yanjing</groupId>
    <artifactId>dubbo-demo-service</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>dubbo-demo-service</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <dubbo.version>2.7.0</dubbo.version>
    </properties>


    <dependencies>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yanjing</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-demo-api</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-actuator</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.0</version>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

第五步。消费者，这是一个web项目。

目录：

 

UserController代码：

package com.yanjing.consumer.controller;


import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.yanjing.api.UserService;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class UserController {

    @Reference(version = "1.0.0")
    UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "hi", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "application/json; charset=UTF-8")
    public String adminLogin() {
        return userService.sayHi();
    }

}

DubboDemoConsumerApplication代码：

package com.yanjing.consumer;


import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;




@SpringBootApplication
public class DubboDemoConsumerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DubboDemoConsumerApplication.class, args);
    }

}

application.yml代码：

dubbo:
  application:
    name: com.yanjing.consumer
    id: com.yanjing.consumer
  ## ProtocolConfig
  protocol:
    id: dubbo
    name: dubbo
    port: 12345
  scan:
    basePackages: com.yanjing.consumer.controller
  registry:
    address: zookeeper://192.168.50.29:2181


server:
  port: 9091

Pom代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.yanjing</groupId>
    <artifactId>dubbo-demo-consumer</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>dubbo-demo-consumer</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-actuator</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.0</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yanjing</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-demo-api</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>