Mac OS上安装Tomcat服务器的简单步骤

一. 下载tomcat

　　首先要到tomcat官网去下载安装包,官网下载地址如下:http://tomcat.apache.org/download-70.cgi , 注意请下载飞windows版本。和windows操作系统不一样，这个里面没有令人厌烦的注册表。

　　将压缩包解压到任意一个目录,我这里是存放到/Library/tomcat 目录下面

 

二. 修改授权

　　1.tomcat中的几个运行服务程序都是以*.sh结尾的，在运行之前需要授权。打开终端输入如下命令:

      sudo chmod 755 /ProgramFile/tomcat/bin/*.sh

      回车出现要输入密码：请输入本机账户密码

三. 启动tomcat服务

      1.先使用 cd 命令进入tomcat的bin目录,命令如下:

      cd /Library/Tomcat/bin 

      2.启动服务命令:

      sudo sh startup.sh

     3.启动成功,会出现如下结果:

     sing CATALINA_BASE:   /Library/Tomcat

     Using CATALINA_HOME:   /Library/Tomcat

     Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Library/Tomcat/temp

     Using JRE_HOME:        /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_40.jdk/Contents/Home

     Using CLASSPATH:       /Library/Tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/Library/Tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

     Tomcat started.

     如果出现如上结果，说明tomcat启动成功

四. tomcat 相关配置的修改

　　打开tomcat中的 /tomcat/conf/tomcat-users.xml 文件。

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< tomcat-users > <!--   NOTE: By default, no user is included in the "manager-gui" role required   to operate the "/manager/html" web application. If you wish to use this app,   you must define such a user - the username and password are arbitrary. --> <!--   NOTE: The sample user and role entries below are wrapped in a comment   and thus are ignored when reading this file. Do not forget to remove   <!.. ..> that surrounds them. --> <!--   <role rolename="tomcat"/>   <role rolename="role1"/>   <user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat"/>   <user username="both" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat,role1"/>   <user username="role1" password="tomcat" roles="role1"/> --> < role rolename = "manager" /> < user username = "tomcat" password = "root" roles = "manager" /> </ tomcat-users >

　　默认<role> 都是被注释的，这里添加如下：

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1 2	< role rolename = "manager" /> < user username = "tomcat" password = "root" roles = "manager" />

　　更多配置修改，可以查看tomcat的相关资料

　　这个时候输入 http://localhost:8080/ 应该就可以访问了，做java web开发的应该很熟悉，这里不再讨论