QT 非模态对话框Dialog

QT 非模态对话框Dialog

• 单例模式，只要dialog不被销毁，弹出的永远都是同一个窗口
• Dialog 不会遮挡主窗口
• Dialog 添加放大缩小图标，且可以正常缩放到windows底部菜单栏
• 关闭主窗口，会关闭dialog

---

源码参考

头文件：

#ifndef DIALOGSELF_H
#define DIALOGSELF_H

#include <QDialog>

namespace Ui {
class DialogSelf;
}

class DialogSelf : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit DialogSelf(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~DialogSelf();

    static DialogSelf *getInstance();

private:
    Ui::DialogSelf *ui;
    static DialogSelf *dialogSelf;

public slots:
    void closeDialog();
};

#endif // DIALOGSELF_H

cpp文件：

#include "dialogself.h"
#include "ui_dialogself.h"

DialogSelf *DialogSelf::dialogSelf = nullptr;

DialogSelf::DialogSelf(QWidget *parent) :
    QDialog(parent),
    ui(new Ui::DialogSelf)
{
    // Add maximize, minimize and close buttons, and display them normally
    Qt::WindowFlags flags=Qt::Dialog;
    flags |=Qt::WindowMinMaxButtonsHint;
    flags |=Qt::WindowCloseButtonHint;
    setWindowFlags(flags);

    ui->setupUi(this);
}

DialogSelf::~DialogSelf()
{
    dialogSelf = nullptr;
    delete ui;
}

DialogSelf *DialogSelf::getInstance()
{

    if(dialogSelf == nullptr)
    {
        dialogSelf = new DialogSelf();
    }
    return dialogSelf;
}

void DialogSelf::closeDialog()
{
    if(dialogSelf != nullptr)
    {
        dialogSelf->close();
    }
}

主窗口设置和调用代码：

// 在头文件中添加信号
signals:
    void closeDialog();

// 在cpp中调用Dialog
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
    DialogSelf *dialogSelf = DialogSelf::getInstance();
    dialogSelf->setAttribute(Qt::WA_DeleteOnClose, true);

    connect(this, &MainWindow::closeDialog, dialogSelf, &DialogSelf::closeDialog);

    dialogSelf->show();
    // Raise () stands for the meaning put in the front; Lower () stands for the meaning behind
    dialogSelf->raise();
    dialogSelf->activateWindow();
}