编译安装httpd-2.4.46

安装前准备：关闭防火墙和selinux

1.安装相关的包

[root@y_zilong ~]# yum install -y gcc make autoconf apr-devel apr-util-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel redhat-rpm-config

2.下载并解压包

[root@y_zilong ~]# wget https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz

3.配置

[root@y_zilong ~]# tar xvf httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src

4.编译并安装

[root@y_zilong ~]# cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.46/
[root@y_zilong httpd-2.4.46]# ./configure --prefix=/apps/httpd --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd --enable--ssl
[root@y_zilong httpd-2.4.46]# make && make install

5.配置环境

[root@y_zilong httpd-2.4.46]# echo 'PATH=/apps/httpd/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
[root@y_zilong httpd-2.4.46]# . /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

6.运行

[root@y_zilong httpd-2.4.46]#apache start

7.指定用apache用户运行

[root@y_zilong httpd-2.4.46]# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -d /var/www -c Apache -u 48 apache
[root@y_zilong ~]# vi /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
更改用户和组
User apache
Group apache

8.配置生效和验证

[root@y_zilong ~]# apachectl restart

9.查看进程和版本

[root@y_zilong ~]# ps -aux
apache    21759  0.0  0.0 456056  4440 ?        Sl   05:13   0:00 /apps/httpd/bin/httpd -k restart
apache    21760  0.0  0.0 456056  4448 ?        Sl   05:13   0:00 /apps/httpd/bin/httpd -k restart
apache    21761  0.0  0.0 456056  4452 ?        Sl   05:13   0:00 /apps/httpd/bin/httpd -k restart
[root@y_zilong ~]# apachectl -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.46 (Unix)
Server built:   Apr  8 2021 05:09:02
[root@y_zilong ~]# 

10.用浏览器打开IP地址，会出现It works!