ORA-16179: incremental changes to "log_archive_dest_1" not allowed with SPFILE

SQL>  alter system set log_archive_dest_1='/home/oracle/arch' scope=spfile;
 alter system set log_archive_dest_1='/home/oracle/arch' scope=spfile

报错：

ERROR at line 1:
ORA-32017: failure in updating SPFILE
ORA-16179: incremental changes to "log_archive_dest_1" not allowed with SPFILE

出错原因：少了LOCATION或SERVICE关键字

解决办法：加上相应关键字即可。

如：

SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=/home/oracle/arch' scope=spfile;

System altered.

--本篇文章参考自：http://blog.csdn.net/wyzxg/article/details/4301214