http://blog.csdn.net/yihongyuelan/article/details/6965165
前面的三篇博文《Android 2.3 SD卡挂载流程浅析(一)》、《Android 2.3 SD卡挂载流程浅析(二)》、《Android 2.3 SD卡挂载流程浅析(三)》的分析,知道了SD卡挂载的消息是如何从底层传递到上层的,在《Android 2.3 SD卡挂载流程浅析(三)》中,我们已经知道了最后是在updatePublicVolumeState()中调用onStorageStateChanged(),从而达到更新SD卡挂载信息的。在本文《Android 2.3 SD卡挂载流程浅析(四)》中,我会将前文提到的程序调用流程图画出来,并对代码进行简单的分析。
首先,还是挂出这张老图(因为每次都用这张图0_0...)。
就权当复习吧,这是SD卡的整个挂载流程,而程序的调用也是根据这个流程图来的。
1.接收并处理uevent
首先是接收因为插入SD卡被内核检测到而发出的Event;
NetlinkHandler::onEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/vold/NetlinkHandler.cpp
//该方法主要通过evt->getSubsystem();方法来获取系统的event
- void NetlinkHandler::onEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- VolumeManager *vm = VolumeManager::Instance();
- const char *subsys = evt->getSubsystem();
- if (!subsys) {
- SLOGW("No subsystem found in netlink event");
- return;
- }
- if (!strcmp(subsys, "block")) {
- vm->handleBlockEvent(evt);
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "switch")) {
- vm->handleSwitchEvent(evt);
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "usb_composite")) {
- vm->handleUsbCompositeEvent(evt);
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "battery")) {
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "power_supply")) {
- }
- }
- void NetlinkHandler::onEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- VolumeManager *vm = VolumeManager::Instance();
- const char *subsys = evt->getSubsystem();
- if (!subsys) {
- SLOGW("No subsystem found in netlink event");
- return;
- }
- if (!strcmp(subsys, "block")) {
- vm->handleBlockEvent(evt);
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "switch")) {
- vm->handleSwitchEvent(evt);
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "usb_composite")) {
- vm->handleUsbCompositeEvent(evt);
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "battery")) {
- } else if (!strcmp(subsys, "power_supply")) {
- }
- }
void VolumeManager::handleBlockEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/vold/VolumeManager.cpp
//该方法的主要作用是:
//第一, 遍历mPath容器,寻找与event对应的sysfs_path是否存在与mPath容器中。
//第二, 针对Event中的action有4种处理方式:Add,Removed,Change,Noaction。
- void VolumeManager::handleBlockEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- const char *devpath = evt->findParam("DEVPATH");
- /* Lookup a volume to handle this device */
- VolumeCollection::iterator it;
- bool hit = false;
- for (it = mVolumes->begin(); it != mVolumes->end(); ++it) {
- if (!(*it)->handleBlockEvent(evt)) {
- #ifdef NETLINK_DEBUG
- SLOGD("Device '%s' event handled by volume %s\n", devpath, (*it)->getLabel());
- #endif
- hit = true;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!hit) {
- #ifdef NETLINK_DEBUG
- SLOGW("No volumes handled block event for '%s'", devpath);
- #endif
- }
- }
- void VolumeManager::handleBlockEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- const char *devpath = evt->findParam("DEVPATH");
- /* Lookup a volume to handle this device */
- VolumeCollection::iterator it;
- bool hit = false;
- for (it = mVolumes->begin(); it != mVolumes->end(); ++it) {
- if (!(*it)->handleBlockEvent(evt)) {
- #ifdef NETLINK_DEBUG
- SLOGD("Device '%s' event handled by volume %s\n", devpath, (*it)->getLabel());
- #endif
- hit = true;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!hit) {
- #ifdef NETLINK_DEBUG
- SLOGW("No volumes handled block event for '%s'", devpath);
- #endif
- }
- }
DirectVolume::handleBlockEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/vold/DirectVolume.cpp
//在Add action中首先会创建设备节点,然后对disk和partion两种格式的设备分别进行处理。这里是disk格式。
- int DirectVolume::handleBlockEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- const char *dp = evt->findParam("DEVPATH");
- PathCollection::iterator it;
- for (it = mPaths->begin(); it != mPaths->end(); ++it) {
- if (!strncmp(dp, *it, strlen(*it))) {
- /* We can handle this disk */
- int action = evt->getAction();
- const char *devtype = evt->findParam("DEVTYPE");
- if (action == NetlinkEvent::NlActionAdd) {
- int major = atoi(evt->findParam("MAJOR"));
- int minor = atoi(evt->findParam("MINOR"));
- char nodepath[255];
- snprintf(nodepath,
- sizeof(nodepath), "/dev/block/vold/%d:%d",
- major, minor);
- if (createDeviceNode(nodepath, major, minor)) {
- SLOGE("Error making device node '%s' (%s)", nodepath,
- strerror(errno));
- }
- if (!strcmp(devtype, "disk")) {
- <span style="color:#ff0000;">handleDiskAdded(dp, evt);<span style="color:#33cc00;">//SD卡插入是Add事件</span></span>
- } else {
- handlePartitionAdded(dp, evt);
- }
- } else if (action == NetlinkEvent::NlActionRemove) {
- if (!strcmp(devtype, "disk")) {
- handleDiskRemoved(dp, evt);
- } else {
- handlePartitionRemoved(dp, evt);
- }
- } else if (action == NetlinkEvent::NlActionChange) {
- if (!strcmp(devtype, "disk")) {
- handleDiskChanged(dp, evt);
- } else {
- handlePartitionChanged(dp, evt);
- }
- } else {
- SLOGW("Ignoring non add/remove/change event");
- }
- return 0;
- }
- }
- errno = ENODEV;
- return -1;
- }
- int
- DirectVolume::handleBlockEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- const char *dp = evt->findParam("DEVPATH");
- PathCollection::iterator it;
- for (it = mPaths->begin(); it != mPaths->end(); ++it) {
- if (!strncmp(dp, *it, strlen(*it))) {
- /* We can handle this disk */
- int action = evt->getAction();
- const char *devtype = evt->findParam("DEVTYPE");
- if (action == NetlinkEvent::NlActionAdd) {
- int major = atoi(evt->findParam("MAJOR"));
- int minor = atoi(evt->findParam("MINOR"));
- char nodepath[255];
- snprintf(nodepath,
- sizeof(nodepath), "/dev/block/vold/%d:%d",
- major, minor);
- if (createDeviceNode(nodepath, major, minor)) {
- SLOGE("Error making device node '%s' (%s)",
- nodepath,
- strerror(errno));
- }
- if (!strcmp(devtype, "disk")) {
- <span
- style="color:#ff0000;">handleDiskAdded(dp, evt);<span
- style="color:#33cc00;">//SD卡插入是Add事件</span></span>
- } else {
- handlePartitionAdded(dp, evt);
- }
- } else if (action == NetlinkEvent::NlActionRemove) {
- if (!strcmp(devtype, "disk")) {
- handleDiskRemoved(dp, evt);
- } else {
- handlePartitionRemoved(dp, evt);
- }
- } else if (action == NetlinkEvent::NlActionChange) {
- if (!strcmp(devtype, "disk")) {
- handleDiskChanged(dp, evt);
- } else {
- handlePartitionChanged(dp, evt);
- }
- } else {
- SLOGW("Ignoring non add/remove/change event");
- }
- return 0;
- }
- }
- errno = ENODEV;
- return -1;
- }
DirectVolume::handleDiskAdded(const char *devpath, NetlinkEvent *evt)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/vold/DirectVolume.cpp
//在该方法中广播disk insert的广播消息(这里的广播不同于Java中的广播,这里实际上是Socket)。
- void DirectVolume::handleDiskAdded(const char *devpath, NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- mDiskMajor = atoi(evt->findParam("MAJOR"));
- mDiskMinor = atoi(evt->findParam("MINOR"));
- const char *tmp = evt->findParam("NPARTS");
- if (tmp) {
- mDiskNumParts = atoi(tmp);
- } else {
- SLOGW("Kernel block uevent missing 'NPARTS'");
- mDiskNumParts = 1;
- }
- char msg[255];
- int partmask = 0;
- int i;
- for (i = 1; i <= mDiskNumParts; i++) {
- partmask |= (1 << i);
- }
- mPendingPartMap = partmask;
- if (mDiskNumParts == 0) {
- #ifdef PARTITION_DEBUG
- SLOGD("Dv::diskIns - No partitions - good to go son!");
- #endif
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- } else {
- #ifdef PARTITION_DEBUG
- SLOGD("Dv::diskIns - waiting for %d partitions (mask 0x%x)",
- mDiskNumParts, mPendingPartMap);
- #endif
- setState(Volume::State_Pending);
- }
- snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Volume %s %s disk inserted (%d:%d)",
- getLabel(), getMountpoint(), mDiskMajor, mDiskMinor);
- <span style="color:#ff0000;">mVm->getBroadcaster()->sendBroadcast(ResponseCode::VolumeDiskInserted,
- msg, false);
- </span>}
- void DirectVolume::handleDiskAdded(const char *devpath, NetlinkEvent *evt) {
- mDiskMajor = atoi(evt->findParam("MAJOR"));
- mDiskMinor = atoi(evt->findParam("MINOR"));
- const char *tmp = evt->findParam("NPARTS");
- if (tmp) {
- mDiskNumParts = atoi(tmp);
- } else {
- SLOGW("Kernel block uevent missing 'NPARTS'");
- mDiskNumParts = 1;
- }
- char msg[255];
- int partmask = 0;
- int i;
- for (i = 1; i <= mDiskNumParts; i++) {
- partmask |= (1 << i);
- }
- mPendingPartMap = partmask;
- if (mDiskNumParts == 0) {
- #ifdef PARTITION_DEBUG
- SLOGD("Dv::diskIns - No partitions - good to go son!");
- #endif
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- } else {
- #ifdef PARTITION_DEBUG
- SLOGD("Dv::diskIns - waiting for %d partitions (mask 0x%x)",
- mDiskNumParts, mPendingPartMap);
- #endif
- setState(Volume::State_Pending);
- }
- snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Volume %s %s disk inserted (%d:%d)",
- getLabel(), getMountpoint(), mDiskMajor, mDiskMinor);
- <span style="color:#ff0000;">mVm->getBroadcaster()->sendBroadcast(ResponseCode::VolumeDiskInserted,
- msg, false);
- </span>}
SocketListener::runListener()
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/core/libsysutils/src/SocketListener.cpp
//完成对Socket的监听以及对数据的处理onDataAvailable(* it );
- void SocketListener::runListener() {
- while(1) {
- SocketClientCollection::iterator it;
- fd_set read_fds;
- int rc = 0;
- int max = 0;
- FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
- if (mListen) {
- max = mSock;
- FD_SET(mSock, &read_fds);
- }
- FD_SET(mCtrlPipe[0], &read_fds);
- if (mCtrlPipe[0] > max)
- max = mCtrlPipe[0];
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- for (it = mClients->begin(); it != mClients->end(); ++it) {
- FD_SET((*it)->getSocket(), &read_fds);
- if ((*it)->getSocket() > max)
- max = (*it)->getSocket();
- }
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- if ((rc = select(max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL)) < 0) {
- SLOGE("select failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
- sleep(1);
- continue;
- } else if (!rc)
- continue;
- if (FD_ISSET(mCtrlPipe[0], &read_fds))
- break;
- if (mListen && FD_ISSET(mSock, &read_fds)) {
- struct sockaddr addr;
- socklen_t alen = sizeof(addr);
- int c;
- if ((c = accept(mSock, &addr, &alen)) < 0) {
- SLOGE("accept failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
- sleep(1);
- continue;
- }
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- mClients->push_back(new SocketClient(c));
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- }
- do {
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- for (it = mClients->begin(); it != mClients->end(); ++it) {
- int fd = (*it)->getSocket();
- if (FD_ISSET(fd, &read_fds)) {
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- if (!<span style="color:#ff0000;">onDataAvailable(*it)</span>) {
- close(fd);
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- delete *it;
- it = mClients->erase(it);
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- }
- FD_CLR(fd, &read_fds);
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- continue;
- }
- }
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- } while (0);
- }
- }
- void SocketListener::runListener() {
- while(1) {
- SocketClientCollection::iterator it;
- fd_set read_fds;
- int rc = 0;
- int max = 0;
- FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
- if (mListen) {
- max = mSock;
- FD_SET(mSock, &read_fds);
- }
- FD_SET(mCtrlPipe[0], &read_fds);
- if (mCtrlPipe[0] > max)
- max = mCtrlPipe[0];
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- for (it = mClients->begin(); it != mClients->end(); ++it) {
- FD_SET((*it)->getSocket(), &read_fds);
- if ((*it)->getSocket() > max)
- max = (*it)->getSocket();
- }
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- if ((rc = select(max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL)) < 0) {
- SLOGE("select failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
- sleep(1);
- continue;
- } else if (!rc)
- continue;
- if (FD_ISSET(mCtrlPipe[0], &read_fds))
- break;
- if (mListen && FD_ISSET(mSock, &read_fds)) {
- struct sockaddr addr;
- socklen_t alen = sizeof(addr);
- int c;
- if ((c = accept(mSock, &addr, &alen)) < 0) {
- SLOGE("accept failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
- sleep(1);
- continue;
- }
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- mClients->push_back(new SocketClient(c));
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- }
- do {
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- for (it = mClients->begin(); it != mClients->end(); ++it) {
- int fd = (*it)->getSocket();
- if (FD_ISSET(fd, &read_fds)) {
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- if (!<span style="color:#ff0000;">onDataAvailable(*it)</span>) {
- close(fd);
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- delete *it;
- it = mClients->erase(it);
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- }
- FD_CLR(fd, &read_fds);
- pthread_mutex_lock(&mClientsLock);
- continue;
- }
- }
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&mClientsLock);
- } while (0);
- }
- }
FrameworkListener::onDataAvailable(SocketClient *c)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/core/libsysutils/src/FrameworkListener.cpp
//对接收到的广播消息进行处理
- bool FrameworkListener::onDataAvailable(SocketClient *c) {
- char buffer[255];
- int len;
- if ((len = read(c->getSocket(), buffer, sizeof(buffer) -1)) < 0) {
- SLOGE("read() failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
- return false;
- } else if (!len)
- return false;
- int offset = 0;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- if (buffer[i] == '\0') {
- <span style="color:#ff0000;">dispatchCommand</span>(c, buffer + offset);
- offset = i + 1;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- bool FrameworkListener::onDataAvailable(SocketClient *c) {
- char buffer[255];
- int len;
- if ((len = read(c->getSocket(), buffer, sizeof(buffer) -1)) < 0) {
- SLOGE("read() failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
- return false;
- } else if (!len)
- return false;
- int offset = 0;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- if (buffer[i] == '\0') {
- <span style="color:#ff0000;">dispatchCommand</span>(c, buffer + offset);
- offset = i + 1;
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
FrameworkListener::dispatchCommand(SocketClient *cli, char *data)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/core/libsysutils/src/FrameworkListener.cpp
//分配指令:DumpCmd、VolumeCmd、AsecCmd、ShareCmd、StorageCmd、XwarpCmd
- void FrameworkListener::dispatchCommand(SocketClient *cli, char *data) {
- FrameworkCommandCollection::iterator i;
- int argc = 0;
- char *argv[FrameworkListener::CMD_ARGS_MAX];
- char tmp[255];
- char *p = data;
- char *q = tmp;
- bool esc = false;
- bool quote = false;
- int k;
- memset(argv, 0, sizeof(argv));
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
- while(*p) {
- if (*p == '\\') {
- if (esc) {
- *q++ = '\\';
- esc = false;
- } else
- esc = true;
- p++;
- continue;
- } else if (esc) {
- if (*p == '"')
- *q++ = '"';
- else if (*p == '\\')
- *q++ = '\\';
- else {
- cli->sendMsg(500, "Unsupported escape sequence", false);
- goto out;
- }
- p++;
- esc = false;
- continue;
- }
- if (*p == '"') {
- if (quote)
- quote = false;
- else
- quote = true;
- p++;
- continue;
- }
- *q = *p++;
- if (!quote && *q == ' ') {
- *q = '\0';
- argv[argc++] = strdup(tmp);
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
- q = tmp;
- continue;
- }
- q++;
- }
- argv[argc++] = strdup(tmp);
- #if 0
- for (k = 0; k < argc; k++) {
- SLOGD("arg[%d] = '%s'", k, argv[k]);
- }
- #endif
- if (quote) {
- cli->sendMsg(500, "Unclosed quotes error", false);
- goto out;
- }
- for (i = mCommands->begin(); i != mCommands->end(); ++i) {
- FrameworkCommand *c = *i;
- if (!strcmp(argv[0], c->getCommand())) {
- if (c-><span style="color:#ff0000;">runCommand</span>(cli, argc, argv)) {
- SLOGW("Handler '%s' error (%s)", c->getCommand(), strerror(errno));
- }
- goto out;
- }
- }
- cli->sendMsg(500, "Command not recognized", false);
- out:
- int j;
- for (j = 0; j < argc; j++)
- free(argv[j]);
- return;
- }
- void FrameworkListener::dispatchCommand(SocketClient *cli, char *data) {
- FrameworkCommandCollection::iterator i;
- int argc = 0;
- char *argv[FrameworkListener::CMD_ARGS_MAX];
- char tmp[255];
- char *p = data;
- char *q = tmp;
- bool esc = false;
- bool quote = false;
- int k;
- memset(argv, 0, sizeof(argv));
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
- while(*p) {
- if (*p == '\\') {
- if (esc) {
- *q++ = '\\';
- esc = false;
- } else
- esc = true;
- p++;
- continue;
- } else if (esc) {
- if (*p == '"')
- *q++ = '"';
- else if (*p == '\\')
- *q++ = '\\';
- else {
- cli->sendMsg(500, "Unsupported escape sequence", false);
- goto out;
- }
- p++;
- esc = false;
- continue;
- }
- if (*p == '"') {
- if (quote)
- quote = false;
- else
- quote = true;
- p++;
- continue;
- }
- *q = *p++;
- if (!quote && *q == ' ') {
- *q = '\0';
- argv[argc++] = strdup(tmp);
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
- q = tmp;
- continue;
- }
- q++;
- }
- argv[argc++] = strdup(tmp);
- #if 0
- for (k = 0; k < argc; k++) {
- SLOGD("arg[%d] = '%s'", k, argv[k]);
- }
- #endif
- if (quote) {
- cli->sendMsg(500, "Unclosed quotes error", false);
- goto out;
- }
- for (i = mCommands->begin(); i != mCommands->end(); ++i) {
- FrameworkCommand *c = *i;
- if (!strcmp(argv[0], c->getCommand())) {
- if (c-><span style="color:#ff0000;">runCommand</span>(cli, argc, argv)) {
- SLOGW("Handler '%s' error (%s)", c->getCommand(), strerror(errno));
- }
- goto out;
- }
- }
- cli->sendMsg(500, "Command not recognized", false);
- out:
- int j;
- for (j = 0; j < argc; j++)
- free(argv[j]);
- return;
- }
CommandListener::VolumeCmd::runCommand(SocketClient *cli,int argc, char **argv)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/vold/CommandListener.cpp
//rc = vm->mountVolume(argv[2]);
- int CommandListener::VolumeCmd::runCommand(SocketClient *cli,int argc, char **argv) {
- dumpArgs(argc, argv, -1);
- if (argc < 2) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Missing Argument", false);
- return 0;
- }
- VolumeManager *vm = VolumeManager::Instance();
- int rc = 0;
- if (!strcmp(argv[1], "list")) {
- return vm->listVolumes(cli);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "debug")) {
- if (argc != 3 || (argc == 3 && (strcmp(argv[2], "off") && strcmp(argv[2], "on")))) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume debug <off/on>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- vm->setDebug(!strcmp(argv[2], "on") ? true : false);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "mount")) {
- if (argc != 3) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume mount <path>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- <span style="color:#ff0000;">rc = vm->mountVolume(argv[2]);</span>
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "unmount")) {
- if (argc < 3 || argc > 4 || (argc == 4 && strcmp(argv[3], "force"))) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume unmount <path> [force]", false);
- return 0;
- }
- bool force = false;
- if (argc >= 4 && !strcmp(argv[3], "force")) {
- force = true;
- }
- rc = vm->unmountVolume(argv[2], force);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "format")) {
- if (argc != 3) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume format <path>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- rc = vm->formatVolume(argv[2]);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "share")) {
- if (argc != 4) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError,
- "Usage: volume share <path> <method>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- rc = vm->shareVolume(argv[2], argv[3]);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "unshare")) {
- if (argc != 4) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError,
- "Usage: volume unshare <path> <method>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- rc = vm->unshareVolume(argv[2], argv[3]);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "shared")) {
- bool enabled = false;
- if (argc != 4) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError,
- "Usage: volume shared <path> <method>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- if (vm->shareEnabled(argv[2], argv[3], &enabled)) {
- cli->sendMsg(
- ResponseCode::OperationFailed, "Failed to determine share enable state", true);
- } else {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::ShareEnabledResult,
- (enabled ? "Share enabled" : "Share disabled"), false);
- }
- return 0;
- } else {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Unknown volume cmd", false);
- }
- if (!rc) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandOkay, "volume operation succeeded", false);
- } else {
- int erno = errno;
- rc = ResponseCode::convertFromErrno();
- cli->sendMsg(rc, "volume operation failed", true);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int CommandListener::VolumeCmd::runCommand(SocketClient *cli,int argc, char **argv) {
- dumpArgs(argc, argv, -1);
- if (argc < 2) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Missing Argument", false);
- return 0;
- }
- VolumeManager *vm = VolumeManager::Instance();
- int rc = 0;
- if (!strcmp(argv[1], "list")) {
- return vm->listVolumes(cli);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "debug")) {
- if (argc != 3 || (argc == 3 && (strcmp(argv[2], "off") && strcmp(argv[2], "on")))) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume debug <off/on>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- vm->setDebug(!strcmp(argv[2], "on") ? true : false);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "mount")) {
- if (argc != 3) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume mount <path>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- <span style="color:#ff0000;">rc = vm->mountVolume(argv[2]);</span>
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "unmount")) {
- if (argc < 3 || argc > 4 || (argc == 4 && strcmp(argv[3], "force"))) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume unmount <path> [force]", false);
- return 0;
- }
- bool force = false;
- if (argc >= 4 && !strcmp(argv[3], "force")) {
- force = true;
- }
- rc = vm->unmountVolume(argv[2], force);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "format")) {
- if (argc != 3) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Usage: volume format <path>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- rc = vm->formatVolume(argv[2]);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "share")) {
- if (argc != 4) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError,
- "Usage: volume share <path> <method>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- rc = vm->shareVolume(argv[2], argv[3]);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "unshare")) {
- if (argc != 4) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError,
- "Usage: volume unshare <path> <method>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- rc = vm->unshareVolume(argv[2], argv[3]);
- } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "shared")) {
- bool enabled = false;
- if (argc != 4) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError,
- "Usage: volume shared <path> <method>", false);
- return 0;
- }
- if (vm->shareEnabled(argv[2], argv[3], &enabled)) {
- cli->sendMsg(
- ResponseCode::OperationFailed, "Failed to determine share enable state", true);
- } else {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::ShareEnabledResult,
- (enabled ? "Share enabled" : "Share disabled"), false);
- }
- return 0;
- } else {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandSyntaxError, "Unknown volume cmd", false);
- }
- if (!rc) {
- cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandOkay, "volume operation succeeded", false);
- } else {
- int erno = errno;
- rc = ResponseCode::convertFromErrno();
- cli->sendMsg(rc, "volume operation failed", true);
- }
- return 0;
- }
VolumeManager::mountVolume(const char *label)
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/vold/VolumeManager.cpp
//v->mountVol();
- int VolumeManager::mountVolume(const char *label) {
- Volume *v = lookupVolume(label);
- if (!v) {
- errno = ENOENT;
- return -1;
- }
- return <span style="color:#ff0000;">v->mountVol();
- </span>}
- int VolumeManager::mountVolume(const char *label) {
- Volume *v = lookupVolume(label);
- if (!v) {
- errno = ENOENT;
- return -1;
- }
- return <span style="color:#ff0000;">v->mountVol();
- </span>}
Volume::mountVol()
//代码路径:AndroidSourcecode2.3/system/vold/Volume.cpp
//SD卡的挂载最终是在该方法中实现的,如果挂载有异常,也会在该方法的执行过程通过setState方法发出广播。
- int Volume::mountVol() {
- dev_t deviceNodes[4];
- int n, i, rc = 0;
- char errmsg[255];
- if (getState() == Volume::State_NoMedia) {
- snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
- "Volume %s %s mount failed - no media",
- getLabel(), getMountpoint());
- mVm->getBroadcaster()->sendBroadcast(
- ResponseCode::VolumeMountFailedNoMedia,
- errmsg, false);
- errno = ENODEV;
- return -1;
- } else if (getState() != Volume::State_Idle) {
- errno = EBUSY;
- return -1;
- }
- if (isMountpointMounted(getMountpoint())) {
- SLOGW("Volume is idle but appears to be mounted - fixing");
- setState(Volume::State_Mounted);
- // mCurrentlyMountedKdev = XXX
- return 0;
- }
- n = getDeviceNodes((dev_t *) &deviceNodes, 4);
- if (!n) {
- SLOGE("Failed to get device nodes (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
- return -1;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- char devicePath[255];
- sprintf(devicePath, "/dev/block/vold/%d:%d", MAJOR(deviceNodes[i]),
- MINOR(deviceNodes[i]));
- SLOGI("%s being considered for volume %s\n", devicePath, getLabel());
- errno = 0;
- setState(Volume::State_Checking);
- if (Fat::check(devicePath)) {//如果SD卡的格式不对是通不过这里的检测的
- if (errno == ENODATA) {
- SLOGW("%s does not contain a FAT filesystem\n", devicePath);
- continue;
- }
- errno = EIO;
- /* Badness - abort the mount */
- SLOGE("%s failed FS checks (%s)", devicePath, strerror(errno));
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
- /*
- * Mount the device on our internal staging mountpoint so we can
- * muck with it before exposing it to non priviledged users.
- */
- errno = 0;
- if (Fat::doMount(devicePath, "/mnt/secure/staging", false, false, false,
- 1000, 1015, 0702, true)) {//真正的挂载方法doMount
- SLOGE("%s failed to mount via VFAT (%s)\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
- continue;
- }
- SLOGI("Device %s, target %s mounted @ /mnt/secure/staging", devicePath, getMountpoint());
- protectFromAutorunStupidity();
- if (createBindMounts()) {
- SLOGE("Failed to create bindmounts (%s)", strerror(errno));
- umount("/mnt/secure/staging");
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
- /*
- * Now that the bindmount trickery is done, atomically move the
- * whole subtree to expose it to non priviledged users.
- */
- if (doMoveMount("/mnt/secure/staging", getMountpoint(), false)) {
- SLOGE("Failed to move mount (%s)", strerror(errno));
- umount("/mnt/secure/staging");
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
- setState(Volume::State_Mounted);
- mCurrentlyMountedKdev = deviceNodes[i];
- return 0;
- }
- SLOGE("Volume %s found no suitable devices for mounting :(\n", getLabel());
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
- int Volume::mountVol() {
- dev_t deviceNodes[4];
- int n, i, rc = 0;
- char errmsg[255];
- if (getState() == Volume::State_NoMedia) {
- snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
- "Volume %s %s mount failed - no media",
- getLabel(), getMountpoint());
- mVm->getBroadcaster()->sendBroadcast(
- ResponseCode::VolumeMountFailedNoMedia,
- errmsg, false);
- errno = ENODEV;
- return -1;
- } else if (getState() != Volume::State_Idle) {
- errno = EBUSY;
- return -1;
- }
- if (isMountpointMounted(getMountpoint())) {
- SLOGW("Volume is idle but appears to be mounted - fixing");
- setState(Volume::State_Mounted);
- // mCurrentlyMountedKdev = XXX
- return 0;
- }
- n = getDeviceNodes((dev_t *) &deviceNodes, 4);
- if (!n) {
- SLOGE("Failed to get device nodes (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
- return -1;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- char devicePath[255];
- sprintf(devicePath, "/dev/block/vold/%d:%d", MAJOR(deviceNodes[i]),
- MINOR(deviceNodes[i]));
- SLOGI("%s being considered for volume %s\n", devicePath, getLabel());
- errno = 0;
- setState(Volume::State_Checking);
- if (Fat::check(devicePath)) {//如果SD卡的格式不对是通不过这里的检测的
- if (errno == ENODATA) {
- SLOGW("%s does not contain a FAT filesystem\n", devicePath);
- continue;
- }
- errno = EIO;
- /* Badness - abort the mount */
- SLOGE("%s failed FS checks (%s)", devicePath, strerror(errno));
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
- /*
- * Mount the device on our internal staging mountpoint so we can
- * muck with it before exposing it to non priviledged users.
- */
- errno = 0;
- if (Fat::doMount(devicePath, "/mnt/secure/staging", false, false, false,
- 1000, 1015, 0702, true)) {//真正的挂载方法doMount
- SLOGE("%s failed to mount via VFAT (%s)\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
- continue;
- }
- SLOGI("Device %s, target %s mounted @ /mnt/secure/staging", devicePath, getMountpoint());
- protectFromAutorunStupidity();
- if (createBindMounts()) {
- SLOGE("Failed to create bindmounts (%s)", strerror(errno));
- umount("/mnt/secure/staging");
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
- /*
- * Now that the bindmount trickery is done, atomically move the
- * whole subtree to expose it to non priviledged users.
- */
- if (doMoveMount("/mnt/secure/staging", getMountpoint(), false)) {
- SLOGE("Failed to move mount (%s)", strerror(errno));
- umount("/mnt/secure/staging");
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
- setState(Volume::State_Mounted);
- mCurrentlyMountedKdev = deviceNodes[i];
- return 0;
- }
- SLOGE("Volume %s found no suitable devices for mounting :(\n", getLabel());
- setState(Volume::State_Idle);
- return -1;
- }
到这里SD卡的挂载基本上已经完成,但是我们的目的是理清一条从底向上的路线,因此我会继续向上分析。我会将这一点在下一篇博文《Android 2.3 SD卡挂载流程浅析(五)》中继续分析。
因为这些都是我个人的一些见解,因此不见得都正确,希望读者抱着怀疑的态度阅读。不过不是有句名言叫“大胆假设,小心求证”吗!如文中有错误,还恳请各位看官指正。