ios适配iPhone和iPad

ios适配iPhone和iPad

Pinkney 关注

0.1 2017.11.14 17:27 字数 423 阅读 4211评论 3喜欢 7

最近项目需要兼容iPad，由于项目使用xib和Storyboard，故记录对iPhone和iPad的适配！

iPhone和ipad适配分为两种种：

1.为iPad和iPhone分别开发不同的项目（适合两个项目区别比较大，要分别发布）

2.一个项目同时兼容iPhone和iPad；

本文只对第二种情况（一个安装包同时兼容iPhone和ipad）

要在一个工程中兼容ipad和iPhone步骤：

1.设置targets->Deployment Info ->Devices 选择Universal

 

 

Storyboard：

2.选中storyboard文件，假设名字为Main.storyboard；

3.File--->duplicate，将文件命名为Main_ipad.storyboard:(注意一点要设置为_ipad,需要和下面的代码匹配)

4.右键Main_ipad.storyboard，open as ---> source code，找到targetRuntime，将其修改为targetRuntime="iOS.CocoaTouch.iPad"

5、调用storyboardWithName方法改为storyboardAdapter；

针对5需要为UIStoryboard建类别UIStoryboard+Adapter

UIStoryboard+Adapter.h

#import

@interfaceUIStoryboard (Adapter)

+ (UIStoryboard*_Nullable)storyboardAdapter:(nonnullNSString*)name bundle:(nullableNSBundle*)storyboardBundleOrNil;

@end

UIStoryboard+Adapter.m

#import"UIStoryboard+Adapter.h"

@implementationUIStoryboard (Adapter)

+ (UIStoryboard*)storyboardAdapter:(NSString*)name bundle:(nullableNSBundle*)storyboardBundleOrNil

{

UIStoryboard*storyBoard;

if((UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM()==UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)) {

NSString*ipad = [namestringByAppendingString:@"_ipad"];

storyBoard = [UIStoryboardstoryboardWithName:ipadbundle:storyboardBundleOrNil];

}

else

{

storyBoard = [UIStoryboardstoryboardWithName:namebundle:storyboardBundleOrNil];

}

returnstoryBoard;

}

@end

使用方法：

UIStoryboard*storyBoard = [UIStoryboard storyboardAdapter:@"Main"bundle:nil];

Xib:

前四步一样，第五步：需要新建UIViewController类别 UIViewController+Adapter

UIViewController+Adapter.h

@interfaceUIViewController (Adapter)

- (instancetype_Nullable)initWithAdapterNibName:(nullableNSString*)nibNameOrNil bundle:(nullableNSBundle*)nibBundleOrNil;

@end

UIViewController+Adapter.m

@implementationUIViewController (Adapter)

- (instancetype)initWithAdapterNibName:(nullableNSString*)nibNameOrNil bundle:(nullableNSBundle*)nibBundleOrNil

{

UIViewController*tmpVC;

if((UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM()==UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)) {

NSString*ipad = [nibNameOrNilstringByAppendingString:@"_ipad"];

tmpVC = [selfinitWithNibName:ipadbundle:nibBundleOrNil];

}

else

{

tmpVC = [selfinitWithNibName:nibNameOrNilbundle:nibBundleOrNil];;

}

returntmpVC;

}

@end

最后针对ipad和iPhone图片的兼容：

使用Assets.xcassets选择图片后->Devices中选择iPhone和iPad