MVC.NET 中异常的捕获和判断

首先，写Exception类的extensions

public static string ToStrings(this Exception ex)
        {
            if (ex == null)
            {
                return string.Empty;
            }

            var result = new StringBuilder();
            result.AppendLine("============================");

            var inner = ex;
            while (inner != null)
            {
                result.AppendLine(ex.Message);
                result.AppendLine("----------------------------");
                result.AppendLine(ex.StackTrace);

                inner = ex.InnerException;
            }

            return result.ToString();
        }

 

之后，定义HandleErrorAttribute的继承类

 public class ExtendedExceptionHandlerAttribute: HandleErrorAttribute
    {
        private static readonly ConcurrentQueue<Exception> ExceptionQueue = new ConcurrentQueue<Exception>();

        public override void OnException(ExceptionContext context)
        {
            base.OnException(context);
            ExceptionQueue.Enqueue(context.Exception);
        }

        public static void CaptureException(string path)
        {
            ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(c =>
            {
                if (!Directory.Exists(path))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
                }

                while (true)
                {
                    if (ExceptionQueue.Count > 0)
                    {
                        var exist = ExceptionQueue.TryDequeue(out var ex);
                        if (exist && ex != null)
                        {
                            var fName = Path.Combine(path, DateTime.Today.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt");
                            File.AppendAllText(fName, ex.ToStrings());
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Thread.Sleep(3000);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(3000);
                    }
                }
            }, path);
        }
    }

  之后，在在MVC项目的App_Start的FilterConfig.cs 的 RegisterGlobalFilters，使用
                filters.Add(new ShuFan.Infrastructure.Web.ExtendedExceptionHandlerAttribute());
    并注释掉原有的 filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());

最后，在在Application_Start中的最后，加入
     ExtendedExceptionHandlerAttribute.CaptureException(Server.MapPath("~/Logs/"))