mybatis-plus简单应用

一、什么是mybatis-plus？
MyBatis-Plus (opens new window)（简称 MP）是一个 MyBatis (opens new window)的增强工具，在 MyBatis 的基础上只做增强不做改变，为简化开发、提高效率而生。

二、为什么使用mybatis-plus？
通过使用mybatis-plus可以轻松实现单表的 CRUD 功能，甚至连mapper.x在这里插入代码片ml文件都不用编写，因为mybatis-plus为我们封装好了基本的CRUD功能，只需要引入 starter工程，并配置 mapper 扫描路径即可。

三、使用步骤
前置内容：
创建数据库-创建表-添加数据

--创建数据库
create database mybatis;
--创建表
CREATE TABLE user
(
	id INT(20) PRIMARY KEY,
	name VARCHAR(20)
);```

–添加数据
insert into user(id,name) values
(19,‘张三’),

1.创建springboot支持的项目





2.在pom.xml文件中导入相关依赖，主要代码如下：

<dependencies>
        <!--springboot依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--springboot测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-plus依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--MySQL依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.16</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

全部代码：

```css
?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.3</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>demo4</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo4</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo4</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!--springboot依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--springboot测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-plus依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--MySQL依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.16</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

在resources目录下创建application.yml文件
![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20210321200850199.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3lhbmFpeGk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20210321200938556.png)
![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20210321201021739.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3lhbmFpeGk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)

```css
# DataSource Config
spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: x5
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

3.在com.zgq.pojo包下创建实体类Student

package com.zgq.pojo;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
// 使用lombok省略get/set控制器访问器的创建
public class Student {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
}

4.在com.zgq.mapper包下创建StudentMapper接口

@Repository
public interface StudentMapper extends BaseMapper<Student> {
}

5.编写启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.zgq.mapper")
public class Demo4Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Demo4Application.class, args);
    }

}

6.编写测试类

@SpringBootTest
class Demo4ApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private StudentMapper studentMapper;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        List<Student> studentList = studentMapper.selectList(null);
        studentList.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

}

运行成功！