package test;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
/**
*/
public class Authentication {
private static final String CONTENT_CHARSET = "GB2312";// httpclient读取内容时使用的字符集
/**
*
* 的到Http请求结果
*
* @param url请求地址
*
* @param parms请求参数
*
* @return
*
*/
public String getBody(String url, Map parms) {
String body = null;
// 构造HttpClient的实例
HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
// 创建GET方法的实例
PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(url);
//httpClient.getParams().setParameter("http.protocol.content-charset", "UTF-8");
//httpClient.getParams().setParameter(HTTP.CONTENT_ENCODING, "US-ASCII");
//postMethod.addRequestHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=UTF-8");
// postMethod.getParams().setContentCharset("GB2312");
// 填入各个表单域的值
NameValuePair[] data = new NameValuePair[parms.keySet().size()];
Iterator it = parms.entrySet().iterator();
int i = 0;
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
Object key = entry.getKey();
Object value = entry.getValue();
data[i] = new NameValuePair(key.toString(), value.toString());
i++;
}
//httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
// HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, CONTENT_CHARSET);
// 将表单的值放入postMethod中
postMethod.setRequestBody(data);
try {
// 执行postMethod
int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod); // HttpClient对于要求接受后继服务的请求,象POST和PUT等不能自动处理转发
// 301或者302
// if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY
// || statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY) {
//
// // 从头中取出转向的地址
//
// Header locationHeader = postMethod
// .getResponseHeader("location");
//
// String location = null;
//
// if (locationHeader != null) {
// location = locationHeader.getValue();
// // System.out
// // .println("The page was redirected to:" + location);
//
// } else {
//
// // System.err.println("Location field value is null.");
//
// }
//
// }
//检查是否重定向
// int statuscode = post.getStatusCode();
GetMethod redirect = null;
if ((statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY) ||
(statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY) ||
(statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_SEE_OTHER) ||
(statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT)) {
//读取新的URL地址
//System.out.println("Invalid redirect");
Header header = postMethod.getResponseHeader("location");
if (header != null) {
String newuri = header.getValue();
if ((newuri == null) || (newuri.equals("")))
newuri = "/";
// System.out.println("Invalid redirect");
redirect = new GetMethod(newuri);
httpClient.executeMethod(redirect);
// System.out.println("Redirect:"+ redirect.getResponseBodyAsString());
// System.out.println("Invalid redirect");
// redirect.releaseConnection();
} else
System.out.println("Invalid redirect");
}
body = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
if(null==body){
body=redirect.getResponseBodyAsString();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return body;
}
public String getURL(String url, Map parms) {
String body = null;
// 构造HttpClient的实例
HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
// 创建GET方法的实例
PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(url);
//httpClient.getParams().setParameter("http.protocol.content-charset", "UTF-8");
//httpClient.getParams().setParameter(HTTP.CONTENT_ENCODING, "US-ASCII");
//postMethod.addRequestHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=UTF-8");
// postMethod.getParams().setContentCharset("GB2312");
// 填入各个表单域的值
NameValuePair[] data = new NameValuePair[parms.keySet().size()];
Iterator it = parms.entrySet().iterator();
int i = 0;
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
Object key = entry.getKey();
Object value = entry.getValue();
data[i] = new NameValuePair(key.toString(), value.toString());
i++;
}
//httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
// HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, CONTENT_CHARSET);
// 将表单的值放入postMethod中
postMethod.setRequestBody(data);
try {
// 执行postMethod
int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod); // HttpClient对于要求接受后继服务的请求,象POST和PUT等不能自动处理转发
// 301或者302
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY
|| statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY) {
// 从头中取出转向的地址
Header locationHeader = postMethod
.getResponseHeader("location");
String location = null;
if (locationHeader != null) {
location = locationHeader.getValue();
body=location;
// System.out
// .println("The page was redirected to:" + location);
} else {
// System.err.println("Location field value is null.");
}
}
// body = postMethod.getResponseBody();
// body = postMethod.getResponseBody();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return body;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// String url = "http://localhost:8080/httpclienttest/test.xml";
String url = "http://localhost:8080/httpclienttest/";
Map parms = new HashMap();
parms.put("user", "yanbo");
parms.put("pass", "1234");
//parms.put("j_username", "admin");
//parms.put("j_password", "admin123");
Authentication client = new Authentication();
String result = new String(client.getBody(url, parms));
System.out.println(result);
}
}