Ftp数据传输

///

/// FTP Client ///

public class FTPClient { #region 构造函数 ///

/// 缺省构造函数 ///

public FTPClient() { strRemoteHost = ""; strRemotePath = ""; strRemoteUser = ""; strRemotePass = ""; strRemotePort = 21; bConnected = false; } ///

/// 构造函数 ///

/// /// /// /// /// public FTPClient(string remoteHost, string remotePath, string remoteUser, string remotePass, int remotePort) { strRemoteHost = remoteHost; strRemotePath = remotePath; strRemoteUser = remoteUser; strRemotePass = remotePass; strRemotePort = remotePort; if (!Connect()) return; } #endregion //public static void Main(string[] args) //{ // FTPClient fc = new FTPClient("172.22.1.15", "/bcgz/x25/awstod", "zxt", "123456", 21); // //fc.ChDir("/bcgz/x25/awstod"); // //Console.WriteLine(fc.RemotePath); // fc.Get("S5290900.A1053", @"F:/ttt", ""); // // fc.getawsFile("S5290400.A1053"); //} #region 登陆 ///

/// FTP服务器IP地址 ///

private string strRemoteHost; public string RemoteHost { get { return strRemoteHost; } set { strRemoteHost = value; } } ///

/// FTP服务器端口 ///

private int strRemotePort; public int RemotePort { get { return strRemotePort; } set { strRemotePort = value; } } ///

/// 当前服务器目录 ///

private string strRemotePath; public string RemotePath { get { return strRemotePath; } set { strRemotePath = value; } } ///

/// 登录用户账号 ///

private string strRemoteUser; public string RemoteUser { set { strRemoteUser = value; } } ///

/// 用户登录密码 ///

private string strRemotePass; public string RemotePass { set { strRemotePass = value; } } ///

/// 是否登录 ///

private Boolean bConnected; public bool Connected { get { return bConnected; } } #endregion #region 链接 ///

/// 建立连接 ///

public bool Connect() { try { socketControl = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(RemoteHost), strRemotePort); // 链接 try { socketControl.Connect(ep); } catch (Exception) { throw new IOException("无法连接远程FTP服务器。"); } // 获取应答码 ReadReply(); if (iReplyCode != 220) { DisConnect(); throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } // 登陆 SendCommand("USER " + strRemoteUser); if (!(iReplyCode == 331 || iReplyCode == 230)) { CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接 throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } if (iReplyCode != 230) { SendCommand("PASS " + strRemotePass); if (!(iReplyCode == 230 || iReplyCode == 202)) { CloseSocketConnect();//关闭连接 throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } bConnected = true; // 切换到目录 ChangeWorkPath(strRemotePath); return true; } catch(Exception ex) { WellCareShare.WriteLog("FTP连接异常", "原因：" + ex.Message); return false; } } ///

/// 关闭连接 ///

public void DisConnect() { if (socketControl != null) { SendCommand("QUIT"); } CloseSocketConnect(); } #endregion #region 传输模式 ///

/// 传输模式:二进制类型、ASCII类型 ///

public enum TransferType { Binary, ASCII }; ///

/// 设置传输模式 ///

/// 传输模式 public void SetTransferType(TransferType ttType) { if (ttType == TransferType.Binary) { SendCommand("TYPE I");//binary类型传输 } else { SendCommand("TYPE A");//ASCII类型传输 } if (iReplyCode != 200) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } else { trType = ttType; } } ///

/// 获得传输模式 ///

/// 传输模式 public TransferType GetTransferType() { return trType; } #endregion #region 文件操作 ///

/// 获得文件列表 ///

/// 文件名的匹配字符串 /// public string[] Dir(string strMask) { // 建立链接 //if(bConnected) if (bConnected) { DisConnect(); } if (!Connect()) return null ; //建立进行数据连接的socket Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket(); //传送命令 NLSL PWD SendCommand("LIST " + strMask); //分析应答代码 if (!(iReplyCode == 150 || iReplyCode == 125 || iReplyCode == 226)) { return null; // throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } //获得结果 strMsg = ""; while (true) { int iBytes = socketData.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0); string ddd = ""; for (int i = 0; i < buffer.Length; i++) { ddd += buffer[i].ToString() + ","; } //strMsg +=ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes); //strMsg += Encoding.Default.GetString(buffer); // strMsg += Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312").GetString(buffer); strMsg += Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312").GetString(buffer);//ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes); strMsg = strMsg.Replace("/0", ""); if (iBytes < buffer.Length) { break; } } char[] seperator = { '/r', '/n' }; string[] strsFileList = strMsg.Split(seperator); socketData.Close();//数据socket关闭时也会有返回码 if (iReplyCode != 226) { ReadReply(); if (iReplyCode != 226) { return null; // throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } List templist = new List (); for (int ii = 0; ii < strsFileList.Length; ++ii) { if (!strsFileList[ii].Equals("")) { templist.Add(strsFileList[ii]); } } string[] strsFileList_temp = new string[templist.Count]; templist.CopyTo(strsFileList_temp, 0); DisConnect(); return strsFileList_temp; } ///

/// 获取文件大小 ///

/// 文件名 /// 文件大小 public long GetFileSize(string strFileName) { if (!bConnected) { if (!Connect()) return 0; } strFileName = "//WIMFileShare//sdfsdfsdfsdf.txt"; SendCommand("SIZE " + Path.GetFileName(strFileName)); long lSize = 0; if (iReplyCode == 213) { lSize = Int64.Parse(strReply.Substring(4)); } else { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } return lSize; } ///

/// 删除 ///

/// 待删除文件名 public void Delete(string strFileName) { if (!bConnected) { if (!Connect()) return; } //strFileName = "//192.168.0.151//WIMFileShare//yyy.txt"; SendCommand("DELE " + strFileName); if (iReplyCode != 250) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } ///

/// 重命名文件或文件夹 (如果新文件名与已有文件重名,将覆盖已有文件) ///

/// 旧文件名 /// 新文件名 public void Rename(string strOldFileName, string strNewFileName) { if (!bConnected) { if (!Connect()) return; } SendCommand("RNFR " + strOldFileName); if (iReplyCode != 350) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } // 如果新文件名与原有文件重名,将覆盖原有文件 SendCommand("RNTO " + strNewFileName); if (iReplyCode != 250) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } #endregion #region 上传和下载 ///

/// 下载一批文件 ///

/// 文件名的匹配字符串 /// 本地目录(不得以/结束) public void Get(string strFileNameMask, string strFolder) { if (!bConnected) { if(!Connect()) return; } string[] strFiles = Dir(strFileNameMask); if (strFiles == null || strFiles.Length < 1) return; foreach (string strFile in strFiles) { if (!strFile.Equals(""))//一般来说strFiles的最后一个元素可能是空字符串 { Get(strFile, strFolder, strFile); } } } /

/ 下载文件夹及其子内容 /

/ 文件名的匹配字符串 全部下载设为（*） / 本地目录(不得以/结束) / 服务器当前工作路径 / 当前路径的父路径 //public void Get(string strFileNameMask, string strlocalFolder,string ServerRoot,string Parent) //{ // if (!bConnected) // { // Connect(); // } // string[] strFiles = Dir(strFileNameMask); // DataTable ds = // if (strFiles == null || strFiles.Length < 1) return; // foreach (string strFile in strFiles) // { // if (!strFile.Equals(""))//一般来说strFiles的最后一个元素可能是空字符串 // { // Get(strFile, strFolder, strFile); // } // } //} private int readUnsignedShort(int ch1, int ch2) { //int ch1 = 0; //int ch2 = 0; try { //ch1 = sr.ReadByte(); //ch2 = sr.ReadByte(); if ((ch1 | ch2) < 0) Console.WriteLine(ch1 + ch2 + " is < 0"); if ((ch2 & 0x00000080) > 0) { return (int)((ch2 << 8) + (ch1 << 0) - 65536); // 因为局部变量出现负数，总长度不能超过65536 } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } return (int)((ch2 << 8) + (ch1 << 0)); } ///

/// 下载一个文件 ///

/// 要下载的文件名 /// 本地目录(不得以/结束) /// 保存在本地时的文件名 public void Get(string strRemoteFileName, string strFolder, string strLocalFileName) { if (!bConnected) { Connect(); } SetTransferType(TransferType.Binary); if (strLocalFileName.Equals("")) { strLocalFileName = strRemoteFileName; } if (File.Exists(strFolder + "//" + strLocalFileName)) //如果本地有了的话，不下直接返回 { //Stream st = File.Create(strLocalFileName); //st.Close(); return; // File.Delete(strFolder + "//" + strLocalFileName); } Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket(); SendCommand("RETR " + strRemoteFileName.Replace("//","/")); if (!(iReplyCode == 150 || iReplyCode == 125 || iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250)) { //throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); //Console.WriteLine("ftp 目录:" + strRemoteFileName + "文件不存在"); return; } FileStream output = new FileStream(strFolder + "//" + strLocalFileName, FileMode.Create); while (true) { int iBytes = socketData.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0); output.Write(buffer, 0, iBytes); if (iBytes <= 0) { break; } } output.Close(); if (socketData.Connected) { socketData.Close(); } if (!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250)) { ReadReply(); if (!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250)) { return; //throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } } ///

/// 上传一批文件 ///

/// 本地目录(不得以/结束) /// 文件名匹配字符(可以包含*和?) /// 当前工作路径 /// 父工作路径 public void Put(string strFolder, string strFileNameMask,string WrokPath,string Parent) { ChangeWorkPath(WrokPath); string[] cdirs =Directory.GetDirectories(strFolder); foreach (string strdir in cdirs) { DirectoryInfo dirtemp = new DirectoryInfo (strdir); string newcDir = WrokPath + "//" + dirtemp.Name; MkDir(newcDir.Replace("//","/")); Put(strdir, "*", newcDir, WrokPath); } string[] strFiles = Directory.GetFiles(strFolder, strFileNameMask); foreach (string strFile in strFiles) { //strFile是完整的文件名(包含路径) Put(strFile); } ChangeWorkPath(Parent);//返回上一工作路径 } ///

/// 上传一个文件 ///

/// 本地文件名 public void Put(string strFileName) { if (!bConnected) { if (!Connect()) return; } Socket socketData = CreateDataSocket(); SendCommand("STOR " + Path.GetFileName(strFileName)); if (!(iReplyCode == 125 || iReplyCode == 150)) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } FileStream input = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Open); int iBytes = 0; while ((iBytes = input.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0) { socketData.Send(buffer, iBytes, 0); } input.Close(); if (socketData.Connected) { socketData.Close(); } if (!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250)) { ReadReply(); if (!(iReplyCode == 226 || iReplyCode == 250)) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } } #endregion #region 目录操作 ///

/// 创建目录 ///

/// 目录名 public void MkDir(string strDirName) { if (!bConnected) { if (!Connect()) return; } SendCommand("MKD " + strDirName); if (iReplyCode != 257) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } ///

/// 删除目录 ///

/// 目录名 public void RmDir(string strDirName) { if (!bConnected) { if (!Connect()) return; } //RmDir SendCommand("RMD " +strDirName); if (iReplyCode != 250) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } } ///

/// 改变当前工作路径 ///

/// 新的工作目录名 public void ChangeWorkPath(string strDirName) { try { if (strDirName.Equals(".") || strDirName.Equals("")) { return; } if (!bConnected) { if(!Connect()) return; } SendCommand("CWD " + strDirName); if (iReplyCode != 250) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } this.strRemotePath = strDirName; } catch(Exception ex) { WellCareShare.WriteLog("改变FTP工作路径","原因："+ex.Message+" 可能原因：远程ftp连接失败或用户连续点击页面！"); } } #endregion #region 内部变量 ///

/// 服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码) ///

private string strMsg; ///

/// 服务器返回的应答信息(包含应答码) ///

private string strReply; ///

/// 服务器返回的应答码 ///

private int iReplyCode; ///

/// 进行控制连接的socket ///

private Socket socketControl; ///

/// 传输模式 ///

private TransferType trType; ///

/// 接收和发送数据的缓冲区 ///

private static int BLOCK_SIZE = 512; Byte[] buffer = new Byte[BLOCK_SIZE]; ///

/// 编码方式 ///

Encoding ASCII = Encoding.ASCII; #endregion #region 内部函数 ///

/// 将一行应答字符串记录在strReply和strMsg /// 应答码记录在iReplyCode ///

private void ReadReply() { strMsg = ""; strReply = ReadLine(); iReplyCode = Int32.Parse(strReply.Substring(0, 3)); } ///

/// 建立进行数据连接的socket ///

/// 数据连接socket private Socket CreateDataSocket() { SendCommand("PASV"); if (iReplyCode != 227) { throw new IOException(strReply.Substring(4)); } int index1 = strReply.IndexOf('('); int index2 = strReply.IndexOf(')'); string ipData = strReply.Substring(index1 + 1, index2 - index1 - 1); int[] parts = new int[6]; int len = ipData.Length; int partCount = 0; string buf = ""; for (int i = 0; i < len && partCount <= 6; i++) { char ch = Char.Parse(ipData.Substring(i, 1)); if (Char.IsDigit(ch)) buf += ch; else if (ch != ',') { throw new IOException("Malformed PASV strReply: " + strReply); } if (ch == ',' || i + 1 == len) { try { parts[partCount++] = Int32.Parse(buf); buf = ""; } catch (Exception) { throw new IOException("Malformed PASV strReply: " + strReply); } } } string ipAddress = parts[0] + "." + parts[1] + "." + parts[2] + "." + parts[3]; int port = (parts[4] << 8) + parts[5]; Socket s = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ipAddress), port); try { s.Connect(ep); } catch (Exception) { throw new IOException("Cant connect to remote server"); } return s; } ///

/// 关闭socket连接(用于登录以前) ///

public void CloseSocketConnect() { if (socketControl != null) { socketControl.Close(); socketControl = null; } bConnected = false; } private string ReadLine() { /*this is the fix*/ this.strMsg = ""; do { int iBytes = socketControl.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0); strMsg += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes); } while (socketControl.Available > 0); //for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) //{ //} //while (true) //{ // int iBytes = socketControl.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0); // strMsg += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes); // if (iBytes < buffer.Length) // { // break; // } //} char[] seperator = { '/n' }; string[] mess = strMsg.Split(seperator); if (strMsg.Length > 2) { strMsg = mess[mess.Length - 2]; //seperator[0]是10,换行符是由13和0组成的,分隔后10后面虽没有字符串, //但也会分配为空字符串给后面(也是最后一个)字符串数组, //所以最后一个mess是没用的空字符串 //但为什么不直接取mess[0],因为只有最后一行字符串应答码与信息之间有空格 } else { strMsg = mess[0]; } if (this.strMsg.Length > 4 && !strMsg.Substring(3, 1).Equals(" "))//返回字符串正确的是以应答码(如220开头,后面接一空格,再接问候字符串) { return ReadLine(); } return strMsg; } ///

/// 读取Socket返回的所有字符串 ///

/// 包含应答码的字符串行 //private string ReadLine() //{ // for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) // { // } // while (true) // { // int iBytes = socketControl.Receive(buffer, buffer.Length, 0); // strMsg += ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, iBytes); // if (iBytes < buffer.Length) // { // break; // } // } // char[] seperator = { '/n' }; // string[] mess = strMsg.Split(seperator); // if (strMsg.Length > 2) // { // strMsg = mess[mess.Length - 2]; // //seperator[0]是10,换行符是由13和0组成的,分隔后10后面虽没有字符串, // //但也会分配为空字符串给后面(也是最后一个)字符串数组, // //所以最后一个mess是没用的空字符串 // //但为什么不直接取mess[0],因为只有最后一行字符串应答码与信息之间有空格 // } // else // { // strMsg = mess[0]; // } // if (!strMsg.Substring(3, 1).Equals(" "))//返回字符串正确的是以应答码(如220开头,后面接一空格,再接问候字符串) // { // return ReadLine(); // } // return strMsg; //} ///

/// 发送命令并获取应答码和最后一行应答字符串 ///

/// 命令 private void SendCommand(String strCommand) { try { Byte[] cmdBytes = Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK").GetBytes((strCommand + "/r/n").ToCharArray()); //Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes((strCommand + "/r/n").ToCharArray()); socketControl.Send(cmdBytes, cmdBytes.Length, 0); ReadReply(); } catch(Exception ex) { Common.WellCareShare.WriteLog("发送FTP命令错误","错误内容："+ex.Message); } } #endregion }