Java识别字符串中的电话号码

效果预览

代码实现

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * @author 在下令狐
 * @date 2021/1/17
 */
public class TelephoneNumberUtil {

    //通过正则表达式识别字符串中的电话号码，并返回电话号码的集合
    public static List<String> readTelNumByPattern(String str) {

        //电话号码集合
        List<String> telNo = new ArrayList<String>();

        if(null == str || str.length() <= 0) {
            return telNo;
        }

        //识别手机号码的正则表达式
        Pattern cellPhonePattern = Pattern.compile("((13[0-9])|(14[5|7])|(15([0-3]|[5-9]))|(18[0,5-9]))\\d{8}");
        //识别座机号码的正则表达式
        Pattern landLinePattern = Pattern.compile("(0\\d{2}-\\d{8}(-\\d{1,4})?)|(0\\d{3}-\\d{7,8}(-\\d{1,4})?)");
        Matcher cellPhoneMatcher = cellPhonePattern.matcher(str);
        Matcher landLineMatcher = landLinePattern.matcher(str);

        while (cellPhoneMatcher.find()) {
            telNo.add(cellPhoneMatcher.group());
        }

        while (landLineMatcher.find()) {
            telNo.add(landLineMatcher.group());
        }

        for (String no : telNo) {
            System.out.println("识别出电话号码：" + no);
        }

        return telNo;
    }

    //讲电话号码处理为纯数字
    public static String doWithTelNum(String strTelNo) {
        StringBuffer sbrDailNo = new StringBuffer();

        Pattern p = Pattern.compile("\\d+");
        Matcher m = p.matcher(strTelNo);
        while (m.find()) {
            sbrDailNo.append(m.group());
        }

        return sbrDailNo.toString();
    }

    //为电话号码加上样式和事件
    public static String doWithStyle(String strTelString) {
        StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();

        if(null != strTelString && strTelString.length()>0) {
            String styleTelNum = doWithTelNum(strTelString);
            stringBuffer.append("<a style=\"color: red\" οnclick=\"doSomething('");
            stringBuffer.append(styleTelNum);
            stringBuffer.append("')\">");
            stringBuffer.append(styleTelNum);
            stringBuffer.append("</a>");
        }

        return stringBuffer.toString();
    }

    //将电话号码替换为加上样式之后的字符串
    public static String doWithReplace(String str) {
        List<String> telNum = readTelNumByPattern(str);

        for(String strTelNum :telNum){
            str = str.replace(strTelNum, doWithStyle(strTelNum));
        }

        return str;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String beforeStr = "fasd13298098789dfadfads18728973798fsdfad1376767898fdadfa0775-6678111gyft029-89876567rdr";
        System.out.println("处理前的字符串：" + beforeStr);
        String afterStr = doWithReplace(beforeStr);
        System.out.println("处理前的字符串：" + afterStr);
    }
}