原文链接:http://www.2cto.com/kf/201409/335658.html
android 系统可通过 Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() 获取存储卡的路径,但是现在有很多手机内置有一个存储空间,同时还支持外置 sd 卡插入,这样通过Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() 方法获取到的就是内置存储卡的位置,需要获取外置存储卡的路径就比较麻烦,这里借鉴网上的代码,稍作修改,在已有的手机上做了测试,效果还可以,当然也许还有其他的一些奇葩机型没有覆盖到。
package com.example.getpath;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getPath2();
}
@SuppressLint("SdCardPath")
public String getPath2() {
String sdcard_path = null;
String sd_default = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.getAbsolutePath();
Log.d("text", sd_default);
if (sd_default.endsWith("/")) {
sd_default = sd_default.substring(0, sd_default.length() - 1);
}
// 得到路径
try {
Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process proc = runtime.exec("mount");
InputStream is = proc.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
String line;
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.contains("secure"))
continue;
if (line.contains("asec"))
continue;
if (line.contains("fat") && line.contains("/mnt/")) {
String columns[] = line.split(" ");
if (columns != null && columns.length > 1) {
if (sd_default.trim().equals(columns[1].trim())) {
continue;
}
sdcard_path = columns[1];
}
} else if (line.contains("fuse") && line.contains("/mnt/")) {
String columns[] = line.split(" ");
if (columns != null && columns.length > 1) {
if (sd_default.trim().equals(columns[1].trim())) {
continue;
}
sdcard_path = columns[1];
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Log.d("text", sdcard_path);
return sdcard_path;
}
}