目录
0. git 地址(建议)
0.1 卸载brew
卸载之后,mac 会在桌面产生一个 old_Homebrew 文件夹,里面包含之前使用 brew 安装过的软件
0.2 新安装的软件位置
安装位置
/opt/homebrew/Cellar
快捷方式位置
/opt/homebrew/bin
1. 创建shell文件,将下面的内容添加到文件中进行保存
vim brewInstall.sh
2. 修改文件权限
chmod 744 brewInstall.sh
3. 执行脚本,按照脚本的提示进行交互安装
./brewInstall.sh
4. 脚本内容
#HomeBrew自动安装脚本
#cunkai.wang@foxmail.com
#获取硬件信息
UNAME_MACHINE="$(uname -m)"
#在X86电脑上测试arm电脑
# UNAME_MACHINE="arm64"
# 判断是Linux还是Mac os
OS="$(uname)"
if [[ "$OS" == "Linux" ]]; then
HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX=1
elif [[ "$OS" != "Darwin" ]]; then
echo "Homebrew 只运行在 Mac OS 或 Linux."
fi
# 字符串染色程序
if [[ -t 1 ]]; then
tty_escape() { printf "\033[%sm" "$1"; }
else
tty_escape() { :; }
fi
tty_universal() { tty_escape "0;$1"; } #正常显示
tty_mkbold() { tty_escape "1;$1"; } #设置高亮
tty_underline="$(tty_escape "4;39")" #下划线
tty_blue="$(tty_universal 34)" #蓝色
tty_red="$(tty_universal 31)" #红色
tty_green="$(tty_universal 32)" #绿色
tty_yellow="$(tty_universal 33)" #黄色
tty_bold="$(tty_universal 39)" #加黑
tty_cyan="$(tty_universal 36)" #青色
tty_reset="$(tty_escape 0)" #去除颜色
#用户输入极速安装speed,git克隆只取最近新版本
#但是update会出错,提示需要下载全部数据
GIT_SPEED=""
if [[ $0 == "speed" ]]; then
GIT_SPEED="--depth=1"
else
for dir in $@; do
echo $dir
if [[ $dir == "speed" ]]; then
GIT_SPEED="--depth=1"
fi
done
fi
if [[ $GIT_SPEED != "" ]]; then
echo "${tty_red}
检测到参数speed,只拉取最新数据,可以正常install使用!
但是以后brew update的时候会报错,运行报错提示的两句命令即可修复
${tty_reset}"
fi
#获取前面两个.的数据
major_minor() {
echo "${1%%.*}.$(x="${1#*.}"; echo "${x%%.*}")"
}
#设置一些平台地址
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
#Mac
if [[ "$UNAME_MACHINE" == "arm64" ]]; then
#M1
HOMEBREW_PREFIX="/opt/homebrew"
HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY="${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}"
else
#Inter
HOMEBREW_PREFIX="/usr/local"
HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY="${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/Homebrew"
fi
HOMEBREW_CACHE="${HOME}/Library/Caches/Homebrew"
HOMEBREW_LOGS="${HOME}/Library/Logs/Homebrew"
#国内没有homebrew-services,手动在gitee创建了一个,有少数人用到。
USER_SERVICES_GIT=https://gitee.com/cunkai/homebrew-services.git
STAT="stat -f"
CHOWN="/usr/sbin/chown"
CHGRP="/usr/bin/chgrp"
GROUP="admin"
TOUCH="/usr/bin/touch"
#获取Mac系统版本
macos_version="$(major_minor "$(/usr/bin/sw_vers -productVersion)")"
else
#Linux
UNAME_MACHINE="$(uname -m)"
HOMEBREW_PREFIX="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew"
HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY="${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/Homebrew"
HOMEBREW_CACHE="${HOME}/.cache/Homebrew"
HOMEBREW_LOGS="${HOME}/.logs/Homebrew"
STAT="stat --printf"
CHOWN="/bin/chown"
CHGRP="/bin/chgrp"
GROUP="$(id -gn)"
TOUCH="/bin/touch"
fi
#获取系统时间
TIME=$(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
JudgeSuccess()
{
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo "${tty_red}m此步骤失败 '$1'${tty_reset}"
if [[ "$2" == 'out' ]]; then
exit 0
fi
else
echo "${tty_green}此步骤成功${tty_reset}"
fi
}
# 判断是否有系统权限
have_sudo_access() {
if [[ -z "${HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS-}" ]]; then
/usr/bin/sudo -l mkdir &>/dev/null
HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS="$?"
fi
if [[ "$HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS" -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "${tty_red}开机密码输入错误,获取权限失败!${tty_reset}"
fi
return "$HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS"
}
abort() {
printf "%s\n" "$1"
# exit 1
}
shell_join() {
local arg
printf "%s" "$1"
shift
for arg in "$@"; do
printf " "
printf "%s" "${arg// /\ }"
done
}
execute() {
if ! "$@"; then
abort "$(printf "${tty_red}此命令运行失败: %s${tty_reset}" "$(shell_join "$@")")"
fi
}
ohai() {
printf "${tty_blue}运行代码 ==>${tty_bold} %s${tty_reset}\n" "$(shell_join "$@")"
}
# 管理员运行
execute_sudo()
{
local -a args=("$@")
if have_sudo_access; then
if [[ -n "${SUDO_ASKPASS-}" ]]; then
args=("-A" "${args[@]}")
fi
ohai "/usr/bin/sudo" "${args[@]}"
execute "/usr/bin/sudo" "${args[@]}"
else
ohai "${args[@]}"
execute "${args[@]}"
fi
}
#添加文件夹权限
AddPermission()
{
execute_sudo "/bin/chmod" "-R" "a+rwx" "$1"
execute_sudo "$CHOWN" "$USER" "$1"
execute_sudo "$CHGRP" "$GROUP" "$1"
}
#创建文件夹
CreateFolder()
{
echo '-> 创建文件夹' $1
execute_sudo "/bin/mkdir" "-p" "$1"
JudgeSuccess
AddPermission $1
}
RmAndCopy()
{
if [[ -d $1 ]]; then
echo " ---备份要删除的$1到系统桌面...."
if ! [[ -d $HOME/Desktop/Old_Homebrew/$TIME/$1 ]]; then
sudo mkdir -p "$HOME/Desktop/Old_Homebrew/$TIME/$1"
fi
sudo cp -rf $1 "$HOME/Desktop/Old_Homebrew/$TIME/$1"
echo " ---$1 备份完成"
fi
sudo rm -rf $1
}
RmCreate()
{
RmAndCopy $1
CreateFolder $1
}
#判断文件夹存在但不可写
exists_but_not_writable() {
[[ -e "$1" ]] && ! [[ -r "$1" && -w "$1" && -x "$1" ]]
}
#文件所有者
get_owner() {
$(shell_join "$STAT %u $1" )
}
#文件本人无权限
file_not_owned() {
[[ "$(get_owner "$1")" != "$(id -u)" ]]
}
#获取所属的组
get_group() {
$(shell_join "$STAT %g $1" )
}
#不在所属组
file_not_grpowned() {
[[ " $(id -G "$USER") " != *" $(get_group "$1") "* ]]
}
#获得当前文件夹权限 例如777
get_permission() {
$(shell_join "$STAT %A $1" )
}
#授权当前用户权限
user_only_chmod() {
[[ -d "$1" ]] && [[ "$(get_permission "$1")" != "755" ]]
}
#创建brew需要的目录 直接复制于国外版本,同步
CreateBrewLinkFolder()
{
echo "--创建Brew所需要的目录"
directories=(bin etc include lib sbin share opt var
Frameworks
etc/bash_completion.d lib/pkgconfig
share/aclocal share/doc share/info share/locale share/man
share/man/man1 share/man/man2 share/man/man3 share/man/man4
share/man/man5 share/man/man6 share/man/man7 share/man/man8
var/log var/homebrew var/homebrew/linked
bin/brew)
group_chmods=()
for dir in "${directories[@]}"; do
if exists_but_not_writable "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/${dir}"; then
group_chmods+=("${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/${dir}")
fi
done
directories=(share/zsh share/zsh/site-functions)
zsh_dirs=()
for dir in "${directories[@]}"; do
zsh_dirs+=("${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/${dir}")
done
directories=(bin etc include lib sbin share var opt
share/zsh share/zsh/site-functions
var/homebrew var/homebrew/linked
Cellar Caskroom Frameworks)
mkdirs=()
for dir in "${directories[@]}"; do
if ! [[ -d "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/${dir}" ]]; then
mkdirs+=("${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/${dir}")
fi
done
user_chmods=()
if [[ "${#zsh_dirs[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
for dir in "${zsh_dirs[@]}"; do
if user_only_chmod "${dir}"; then
user_chmods+=("${dir}")
fi
done
fi
chmods=()
if [[ "${#group_chmods[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
chmods+=("${group_chmods[@]}")
fi
if [[ "${#user_chmods[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
chmods+=("${user_chmods[@]}")
fi
chowns=()
chgrps=()
if [[ "${#chmods[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
for dir in "${chmods[@]}"; do
if file_not_owned "${dir}"; then
chowns+=("${dir}")
fi
if file_not_grpowned "${dir}"; then
chgrps+=("${dir}")
fi
done
fi
if [[ -d "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}" ]]; then
if [[ "${#chmods[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
execute_sudo "/bin/chmod" "u+rwx" "${chmods[@]}"
fi
if [[ "${#group_chmods[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
execute_sudo "/bin/chmod" "g+rwx" "${group_chmods[@]}"
fi
if [[ "${#user_chmods[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
execute_sudo "/bin/chmod" "755" "${user_chmods[@]}"
fi
if [[ "${#chowns[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
execute_sudo "$CHOWN" "$USER" "${chowns[@]}"
fi
if [[ "${#chgrps[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
execute_sudo "$CHGRP" "$GROUP" "${chgrps[@]}"
fi
else
execute_sudo "/bin/mkdir" "-p" "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}"
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
execute_sudo "$CHOWN" "root:wheel" "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}"
else
execute_sudo "$CHOWN" "$USER:$GROUP" "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}"
fi
fi
if [[ "${#mkdirs[@]}" -gt 0 ]]; then
execute_sudo "/bin/mkdir" "-p" "${mkdirs[@]}"
execute_sudo "/bin/chmod" "g+rwx" "${mkdirs[@]}"
execute_sudo "$CHOWN" "$USER" "${mkdirs[@]}"
execute_sudo "$CHGRP" "$GROUP" "${mkdirs[@]}"
fi
if ! [[ -d "${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}" ]]; then
execute_sudo "/bin/mkdir" "-p" "${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}"
fi
execute_sudo "$CHOWN" "-R" "$USER:$GROUP" "${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}"
if ! [[ -d "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}" ]]; then
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
execute_sudo "/bin/mkdir" "-p" "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"
else
execute "/bin/mkdir" "-p" "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"
fi
fi
if exists_but_not_writable "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"; then
execute_sudo "/bin/chmod" "g+rwx" "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"
fi
if file_not_owned "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"; then
execute_sudo "$CHOWN" "-R" "$USER" "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"
fi
if file_not_grpowned "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"; then
execute_sudo "$CHGRP" "-R" "$GROUP" "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}"
fi
if [[ -d "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}" ]]; then
execute "$TOUCH" "${HOMEBREW_CACHE}/.cleaned"
fi
echo "--依赖目录脚本运行完成"
}
#git提交
git_commit(){
git add .
git commit -m "your del"
}
#version_gt 判断$1是否大于$2
version_gt() {
[[ "${1%.*}" -gt "${2%.*}" ]] || [[ "${1%.*}" -eq "${2%.*}" && "${1#*.}" -gt "${2#*.}" ]]
}
#version_ge 判断$1是否大于等于$2
version_ge() {
[[ "${1%.*}" -gt "${2%.*}" ]] || [[ "${1%.*}" -eq "${2%.*}" && "${1#*.}" -ge "${2#*.}" ]]
}
#version_lt 判断$1是否小于$2
version_lt() {
[[ "${1%.*}" -lt "${2%.*}" ]] || [[ "${1%.*}" -eq "${2%.*}" && "${1#*.}" -lt "${2#*.}" ]]
}
#发现错误 关闭脚本 提示如何解决
error_game_over(){
echo "
${tty_red}失败$MY_DOWN_NUM 去下面文章看一下第二部分的常见错误解决办法
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/111014448
如果没有解决,把运行脚本过程截图发到 cunkai.wang@foxmail.com ${tty_reset}
"
exit 0
}
#一些警告判断
warning_if(){
git_https_proxy=$(git config --global https.proxy)
git_http_proxy=$(git config --global http.proxy)
if [[ -z "$git_https_proxy" && -z "$git_http_proxy" ]]; then
echo "未发现Git代理(属于正常状态)"
else
echo "${tty_yellow}
提示:发现你电脑设置了Git代理,如果Git报错,请运行下面两句话:
git config --global --unset https.proxy
git config --global --unset http.proxy${tty_reset}
"
fi
}
echo "
${tty_green} 开始执行Brew自动安装程序 ${tty_reset}
${tty_cyan} [cunkai.wang@foxmail.com] ${tty_reset}
['$TIME']['$macos_version']
${tty_cyan} https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/111014448 ${tty_reset}
"
#选择一个下载源
echo -n "${tty_green}
请选择一个下载镜像,例如中科大,输入1回车。
源有时候不稳定,如果git克隆报错重新运行脚本选择源。cask非必须,有部分人需要。
1、中科大下载源 2、清华大学下载源(推荐) 3、北京外国语大学下载源 ${tty_reset}"
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
#mac才显示腾讯 阿里,他们对linux目前支持很差
echo "${tty_green} 4、腾讯下载源(不推荐) 5、阿里巴巴下载源(不推荐 缺少cask源) ${tty_reset} "
fi
echo -n "
${tty_blue}请输入序号: "
read MY_DOWN_NUM
echo "${tty_reset}"
case $MY_DOWN_NUM in
"2")
echo "
你选择了清华大学下载源
"
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles
else
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/linuxbrew-bottles/bottles
fi
#HomeBrew基础框架
USER_BREW_GIT=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git
#HomeBrew Core
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
else
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/linuxbrew-core.git
fi
#HomeBrew Cask
USER_CASK_GIT=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git
USER_CASK_FONTS_GIT=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask-fonts.git
USER_CASK_DRIVERS_GIT=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask-drivers.git
;;
"3")
echo "
北京外国语大学下载源
"
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles
else
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/linuxbrew-bottles/bottles
fi
#HomeBrew基础框架
USER_BREW_GIT=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git
#HomeBrew Core
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
else
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/homebrew/linuxbrew-core.git
fi
#HomeBrew Cask
USER_CASK_GIT=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git
USER_CASK_FONTS_GIT=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask-fonts.git
USER_CASK_DRIVERS_GIT=https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask-drivers.git
;;
"4")
echo "
你选择了腾讯下载源
"
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/homebrew-bottles/bottles
#HomeBrew基础框架
USER_BREW_GIT=https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/homebrew/brew.git
#HomeBrew Core
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
else
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/homebrew/linuxbrew-core.git
fi
#HomeBrew Cask
USER_CASK_GIT=https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git
;;
"5")
echo "
你选择了阿里巴巴下载源(有可能维护中,无Linux版本)
"
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles
#HomeBrew基础框架
USER_BREW_GIT=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git
#HomeBrew Core
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
else
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/linuxbrew-core.git
echo "阿里巴巴无core,这里替换为了中国科学技术大学的linuxbrew-core"
fi
#HomeBrew Cask
USER_CASK_GIT=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git
;;
*)
echo "
你选择了中国科学技术大学下载源
"
#HomeBrew 下载源 install
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles
else
USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/linuxbrew-bottles/bottles
fi
#HomeBrew基础框架
USER_BREW_GIT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
#HomeBrew Core
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
else
USER_CORE_GIT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/linuxbrew-core.git
fi
#HomeBrew Cask
USER_CASK_GIT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git
;;
esac
echo -n "${tty_green}!!!此脚本将要删除之前的brew(包括它下载的软件),请自行备份。
->是否现在开始执行脚本(N/Y) "
read MY_Del_Old
echo "${tty_reset}"
case $MY_Del_Old in
"y")
echo "--> 脚本开始执行"
;;
"Y")
echo "--> 脚本开始执行"
;;
*)
echo "你输入了 $MY_Del_Old ,自行备份老版brew和它下载的软件, 如果继续运行脚本应该输入Y或者y
"
exit 0
;;
esac
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
#MAC
echo "${tty_yellow} Mac os设置开机密码方法:
(设置开机密码:在左上角苹果图标->系统偏好设置->"用户与群组"->更改密码)
(如果提示This incident will be reported. 在"用户与群组"中查看是否管理员) ${tty_reset}"
fi
echo "==> 通过命令删除之前的brew、创建一个新的Homebrew文件夹
${tty_cyan}请输入开机密码,输入过程不显示,输入完后回车${tty_reset}"
sudo echo '开始执行'
#删除以前的Homebrew
RmCreate ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}
RmAndCopy $HOMEBREW_CACHE
RmAndCopy $HOMEBREW_LOGS
# 让环境暂时纯粹,脚本运行结束后恢复
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/bin
fi
git --version
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
sudo rm -rf "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/"
echo "${tty_cyan}安装Git${tty_reset}后再运行此脚本,${tty_red}在系统弹窗中点击“安装”按钮
如果没有弹窗的老系统,需要自己下载安装:https://sourceforge.net/projects/git-osx-installer/ ${tty_reset}"
xcode-select --install
exit 0
else
echo "${tty_red} 发现缺少git,开始安装,请输入Y ${tty_reset}"
sudo apt install git
fi
fi
echo "
${tty_cyan}下载速度觉得慢可以ctrl+c或control+c重新运行脚本选择下载源${tty_reset}
==> 克隆Homebrew基本文件
"
warning_if
sudo git clone ${GIT_SPEED} $USER_BREW_GIT ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}
JudgeSuccess 尝试再次运行自动脚本选择其他下载源或者切换网络 out
#依赖目录创建 授权等等
CreateBrewLinkFolder
echo '==> 创建brew的替身'
if [[ "${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}" != "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}" ]]; then
find ${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin -name brew -exec sudo rm -f {} \;
execute "ln" "-sf" "${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/bin/brew" "${HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin/brew"
fi
echo "==> 克隆Homebrew Core
${tty_cyan}此处如果显示Password表示需要再次输入开机密码,输入完后回车${tty_reset}"
sudo mkdir -p ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core
sudo git clone ${GIT_SPEED} $USER_CORE_GIT ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/
JudgeSuccess 尝试再次运行自动脚本选择其他下载源或者切换网络 out
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
#MAC
echo "==> 克隆Homebrew Cask 图形化软件
${tty_cyan}此处如果显示Password表示需要再次输入开机密码,输入完后回车${tty_reset}"
if [[ "$MY_DOWN_NUM" -eq "5" ]];then
echo "${tty_yellow} 阿里源没有Cask 跳过${tty_reset}"
else
sudo mkdir -p ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask
sudo git clone ${GIT_SPEED} $USER_CASK_GIT ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask/
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
sudo rm -rf ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask
echo "${tty_red}尝试切换下载源或者切换网络,不过Cask组件非必须模块。可以忽略${tty_reset}"
else
echo "${tty_green}此步骤成功${tty_reset}"
fi
fi
echo "==> 克隆Homebrew services 管理服务的启停
"
sudo mkdir -p ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask
sudo git clone ${GIT_SPEED} $USER_SERVICES_GIT ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-services/
JudgeSuccess
else
#Linux
echo "${tty_yellow} Linux 不支持Cask图形化软件下载 此步骤跳过${tty_reset}"
fi
echo '==> 配置国内镜像源HOMEBREW BOTTLE'
#判断下终端是Bash还是zsh
case "$SHELL" in
*/bash*)
if [[ -r "$HOME/.bash_profile" ]]; then
shell_profile="${HOME}/.bash_profile"
else
shell_profile="${HOME}/.profile"
fi
;;
*/zsh*)
shell_profile="${HOME}/.zprofile"
;;
*)
shell_profile="${HOME}/.profile"
;;
esac
if [[ -f ${shell_profile} ]]; then
AddPermission ${shell_profile}
fi
#删除之前的环境变量
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
#Mac
sed -i "" "/ckbrew/d" ${shell_profile}
else
#Linux
sed -i "/ckbrew/d" ${shell_profile}
fi
#写入环境变量到文件
echo "环境变量写入->${shell_profile}"
echo "
export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=${USER_HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN} #ckbrew
eval \$(${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/bin/brew shellenv) #ckbrew
" >> ${shell_profile}
JudgeSuccess
source "${shell_profile}"
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo "${tty_red}发现错误,${shell_profile} 文件中有错误,建议根据上一句提示修改;
否则会导致提示 permission denied: brew${tty_reset}"
fi
AddPermission ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}
if [[ -n "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
#检测linux curl是否有安装
echo "-检测curl是否安装"
curl -V
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
sudo apt-get install curl
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
sudo yum install curl
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo '失败 请自行安装curl 可以参考https://www.howtoing.com/install-curl-in-linux'
error_game_over
fi
fi
fi
fi
echo '
==> 安装完成,brew版本
'
brew -v
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo '发现错误,自动修复一次!'
rm -rf $HOMEBREW_CACHE
export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/bin
brew update-reset
brew -v
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
error_game_over
fi
else
echo "${tty_green}Brew前期配置成功${tty_reset}"
fi
#先暂时设置到清华大学源,中科大没有Ruby下载镜像
HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles-portable-ruby/
#判断Mac系统版本
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
if version_gt "$macos_version" "10.14"; then
echo "电脑系统版本:$macos_version"
else
echo "${tty_red}检测到你不是最新系统,会有一些报错,请稍等Ruby下载安装;${tty_reset}
"
fi
fi
brew services cleanup
if [[ $GIT_SPEED == "" ]];then
echo '
==> brew update
'
brew update
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]];then
error_game_over
exit 0
fi
else
#极速模式提示Update修复方法
echo "
${tty_red} 极速版本安装完成,${tty_reset} install功能正常,如果需要update功能请自行运行下面两句命令
git -C ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core fetch --unshallow
git -C ${HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY}/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask fetch --unshallow
"
fi
echo "
${tty_green}Brew自动安装程序运行完成${tty_reset}
${tty_green}国内地址已经配置完成${tty_reset}
桌面的Old_Homebrew文件夹,大致看看没有你需要的可以删除。
初步介绍几个brew命令
本地软件库列表:brew ls
查找软件:brew search google(其中google替换为要查找的关键字)
查看brew版本:brew -v 更新brew版本:brew update
安装cask软件:brew install --cask firefox 把firefox换成你要安装的
${tty_green}
欢迎右键点击下方地址-打开URL 来给点个赞${tty_reset}
${tty_underline} https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/111014448 ${tty_reset}
"
if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then
#Mac
echo "${tty_green} 重启终端 或者 运行${tty_bold} source ${shell_profile} ${tty_reset},否则可能无法使用
"
else
#Linux
echo "${tty_green} Linux需要重启电脑 或者暂时运行${tty_bold} source ${shell_profile} ${tty_reset},否则可能无法使用
"
fi