Nginx+Keppalive主备模式+自动重启

一、环境

1. 两台nginx
   主：192.168.10.10
   备：192.168.10.20
2. 两台机子上安装好nginx和keppalive

二、配置主nginx

3. vim /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
4. 修改打了备注的配置：

   ! Configuration File for keepalived
	  global_defs {
	   notification_email {
	     acassen@firewall.loc
	     failover@firewall.loc
	     sysadmin@firewall.loc
	     }
	   notification_email_from Alexandre.Cassen@firewall.loc
	   router_id LVS_DEVEL
	}
	vrrp_script check_nginx {      #这里自己添加上去
		script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh"        
	        interval 2                                      
	        weight 2                                        
	}
	vrrp_instance VI_1 {
	    state MASTER
	    interface ens33    #这里修改为ens33 
	    virtual_router_id 51
	    priority 100
	    advert_int 1
	    authentication {
	    auth_type PASS
	    auth_pass 1111
	 }
	track_script {         #这里自己添加上去
	        check_nginx     
	 }
	 virtual_ipaddress {
	        192.168.10.101    #192.168.10为你自己的网关，后面随便设置
	}
	................

1. 编写检测脚本vim /etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh
2. 加入以下命令

	A=`ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l`   
	if [ $A -eq 0 ];then                  
	       /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx         
	        sleep 2
	       if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then
	             killall keepalived
	       fi
	fi

1. 服务执行脚本权限chmod u+x /etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh

三、配置备nginx

1、修改下列几项配置

四、测试

2. 开启主nginx和备nginx中的nginx和keepalived服务
   service keepalived restart
service keepalived restart

3. 打开主nginx使用命令关闭主nginx
   /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
4. 打开浏览器访问主nginx，如果能访问则说明配置成功