Iahub got bored, so he invented a game to be played on paper.
He writes n integers a1, a2, ..., an. Each of those integers can be either 0 or 1. He's allowed to do exactly one move: he chooses two indices i and j (1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n) and flips all values ak for which their positions are in range [i, j] (that is i ≤ k ≤ j). Flip the value of xmeans to apply operation x = 1 - x.
The goal of the game is that after exactly one move to obtain the maximum number of ones. Write a program to solve the little game of Iahub.
The first line of the input contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100). In the second line of the input there are n integers: a1, a2, ..., an. It is guaranteed that each of those n values is either 0 or 1.
Print an integer — the maximal number of 1s that can be obtained after exactly one move.
5 1 0 0 1 0
4
4 1 0 0 1
4
In the first case, flip the segment from 2 to 5 (i = 2, j = 5). That flip changes the sequence, it becomes: [1 1 1 0 1]. So, it contains four ones. There is no way to make the whole sequence equal to [1 1 1 1 1].
In the second case, flipping only the second and the third element (i = 2, j = 3) will turn all numbers into 1.
解题报告:
大体意思是给出一串数,a1~an;进行一次操作:找到一个范围i~j;在[ai~aj]范围内进行a[i]=1-a[i];的操作,找出最大值。
这题需要注意的是必须进行一次操作,例如n=1;a[1]=1;最后输出的结果是0而不是1;
我的方法是暴力枚举,O(n*n);
参考代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
int m,n,i,j,s,i2,j2,a[200],b[200],max,t,count;
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=-1)
{
memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
s=0;
count=0;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
s+=a[i];
if(a[i]==1)
count++;
}
if(n==1)
{
if(a[1]==1)
printf("0\n");
else
printf("1\n");
}
else
{
b[1]=a[1];
b[0]=0;
b[n+1]=b[n];
max=-1;
for(i=2;i<=n;i++)
b[i]=a[i]+b[i-1];
/* for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
cout<<b[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl;*/
for(i=2;i<=n;i++)
for(j=1;j<i;j++)
{
t=b[j-1]+(i-j+1-(b[i]-b[j]))+b[n]-b[i];
// cout<<"j= "<<j<<" i="<<i<<" "<<b[j-1]<<" "<<i-j+1-(b[i]-b[j-1])<<" "<<b[n]-b[i]<<" t="<<t<<endl;
if(t<s)
t=s;
if(t>max)
max=t;
}
if(count!=max)
printf("%d\n",max);
else
printf("%d\n",max-1);
}
}
return 0;
}