Linux上静默安装Oracle

1.安装必须的包

以下依赖包可在系统盘（或U盘启动盘）的 Packages 文件夹中查找。

rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh make-3.81-20.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh binutils-devel-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh elfutils-libelf-0.152-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh elfutils-libelf-devel-0.152-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh ksh-20120801-10.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh numactl-devel-2.0.7-8.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh sysstat-9.0.4-22.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh unixODBC-devel-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh pcre-devel-7.8-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

//glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm
//glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm
//glibc-headers-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm
//glibc-utils-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm

    //nss-softokn-3.14.3-9.el6.i686.rpm
    //nss-softokn-3.14.3-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
    //nss-softokn-freebl-devel-3.14.3-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-9.el6.i686.rpm
rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm

rpm -ivh libaio-0.3.107-10.el6.i686.rpm
rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.i686.rpm

2.缺省包的安装

以下安装包需自行下载后安装

 pdksh-5.2.14-30.x86_64.rpm

注意：

如果出现如下错误
    warning: pdksh-5.2.14-30.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 73307de6: NOKEY
    error: Failed dependencies:
            pdksh conflicts with ksh-20120801-28.el6_7.3.x86_64
解决办法:
    rpm -e ksh-20120801-10.el6.x86_64
    rpm -ivh pdksh-5.2.14-30.x86_64.rpm

///以下为root用户操作/

3.创建用户和组

创建用户，输入命令：

# groupadd oinstall 
# groupadd dba 

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