第九周任务（一）

/* (程序头部注释开始)
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生 
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称：                               
* 作    者：                              杨继宇
* 完成日期：      2012   年 4      月 16       日
* 版 本 号：          


* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分
* 输入描述： 
* 问题描述： 接第八周任务二，定义Complex类中的<<和>>运算符的重载，实现输入和输出，改造源程序中对运算结果的显示方式，使程序读起来更自然
* 程序输出： 
* 程序头部的注释结束
*/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Complex
{
public:
 Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
 Complex(double r,double i){ real=r;imag=i;}
 friend Complex operator+(Complex &c,const double d);
 friend Complex operator+(Complex &c,const double d);
 friend Complex operator-(Complex &c,const double d);
 friend Complex operator*(Complex &c,const double d);
 friend Complex operator/(Complex &c,const double d);
 friend Complex operator + (const double d, Complex &c);
 friend Complex operator - (const double d, Complex &c);
 friend Complex operator * (const double d, Complex &c);
 friend Complex operator / (const double d, Complex &c);
 friend Complex operator -( Complex &c);
 friend ostream & operator << (ostream &, Complex &);	 
 friend istream & operator >> (istream & ,Complex &);
 void display();
 void display1();
private:
  double real;
  double imag;
};
//下面定义<<和>>运算符的重载
ostream & operator<< (ostream & output,Complex &c)
 {
	 output <<"c"<<c.real<<"+"<<c.imag<<"i)"<<endl;
	 return output;
 }
istream & operator >> (istream & input ,Complex  &c)
 {
	 cout <<" 请输入数" ;
	 input >>c.real>>c.imag;
	 return input;
 }
//下面定义成员函数Complex Complex::operator + (double &d)
 Complex operator + (Complex &c, const double d)
 {
  return Complex( c.real+d, c.imag);
 }

 Complex operator-(Complex &c,const double d)
{ 
 return Complex(  c.real-d,  c.imag);
}

 Complex operator*(Complex &c,const double d)
{
 return Complex(c.real*d, c.imag);
 }

 Complex operator/(Complex &c,const double d)
{
 return Complex(c.real/d, c.imag);
 }

Complex operator + (const double d, Complex &c)
{
 return Complex(c.real+d, c.imag);
}

Complex operator - (const double d, Complex &c)
{
 return Complex(c.real-d, c.imag);
}

Complex operator * (const double d, Complex &c)
{
 return Complex(c.real*d, c.imag);
}

Complex operator / (const double d, Complex &c)
{
 return Complex(c.real/d, c.imag);
}

Complex operator - (Complex &c)
{
 return Complex( 0 - c.real,c.imag);
}
void Complex::display()
{
 cout << "(" <<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}

int main()
{
 Complex c;
 cin>>c;
 double d = 20;
 c=c+d;
 cout<<"c+d=";
 cout << c;
 //c.display();
 c=c-d;
 cout<<"c-d=";
 cout<<c;
 //c.display();
 c=c*d;
 cout<<"c*d=";
 c.display();
 c=c-d;
 cout<<"c/d=";
 c.display();
 c=d+c;
 cout<<"d+c=";
 c.display();
 c=d-c;
 cout<<"d-c=";
 c.display();
 c=d*c;
 cout<<"d*c =";
 c.display();
 c=d/c;
 cout<<"d/c=";
 c.display();
 c = -c;
    cout << "- c1 =" ;  
    c.display();  
 system("pause");
 return 0;
}