Dubbo 源码学习笔记（一）Spring容器解析dubbo配置流程

Dubbo 源码学习笔记（一）Spring容器解析dubbo配置流程

​ 基于dubbo-2.6.0.jar 内的 META-INF/spring.hanlers 配置，Spring 在遇到dubbo命名空间的时，会回调DubboNamespaceHandler。

​ 所有dubbo的标签，都统一用DubboBeanDefinitionParser 进行解析，基于一对一属性的映射，将XML标签解析为Bean对象。

一、启动Spring 容器

// SpringContainer
public void start() {
    String configPath = ConfigUtils.getProperty(SPRING_CONFIG);
    if (configPath == null || configPath.length() == 0) {
        configPath = DEFAULT_SPRING_CONFIG;
    }
    context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(configPath.split("[,\\s]+"));
    context.start();
}

二、Spring refresh()->obtainFreshBeanFactory() 获取beanFactory

protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() {
    this.refreshBeanFactory();   //创建DefaultListableBeanFactory 
    ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.getBeanFactory();
    if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
        this.logger.debug("Bean factory for " + this.getDisplayName() + ": " + beanFactory);
    }
​
    return beanFactory;
}
​

三、创建一个DefaultListableBeanFactory

protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws BeansException {
    if (this.hasBeanFactory()) {
        this.destroyBeans();
        this.closeBeanFactory();
    }
​
    try {
        // 创建DefaultListableBeanFactory
        DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.createBeanFactory();
        beanFactory.setSerializationId(this.getId());
        this.customizeBeanFactory(beanFactory);
        this.loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);  //从指定的XML文件加载bean定义
        Object var2 = this.beanFactoryMonitor;
        synchronized(this.beanFactoryMonitor) {
            this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
        }
    } catch (IOException var5) {
        throw new ApplicationContextException("I/O error parsing bean definition source for " + this.getDisplayName(), var5);
    }
}

四、loadBeanDefinitions从指定的XML文件加载bean定义

//loadBeanDefinitions:93, AbstractXmlApplicationContext
protected void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException, IOException {
        XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory);
        beanDefinitionReader.setEnvironment(this.getEnvironment());
        beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);
        beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));
        this.initBeanDefinitionReader(beanDefinitionReader);
        this.loadBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitionReader);
}

五、解析xml信息

//registerBeanDefinitions:94, DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader
public void registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, XmlReaderContext readerContext) {
    this.readerContext = readerContext;
    logger.debug("Loading bean definitions");
    Element root = doc.getDocumentElement();
    doRegisterBeanDefinitions(root);
}
//1 . 执行doRegisterBeanDefinitions:142, DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader 
//2 . doRegisterBeanDefinitions:142, DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader
//3 . parseBeanDefinitions:172, DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader
​
//parseCustomElement:1406, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate
public BeanDefinition parseCustomElement(Element ele, BeanDefinition containingBd) {
    String namespaceUri = getNamespaceURI(ele);  //=http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
     // 从handlerMappings 中获取到DubboNamespaceHandler  
    NamespaceHandler handler = this.readerContext.getNamespaceHandlerResolver().resolve(namespaceUri);
    if (handler == null) {
        error("Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [" + namespaceUri + "]", ele);
        return null;
    }
    //调用 DubboNamespaceHandler的.parse()方法
    return handler.parse(ele, new ParserContext(this.readerContext, this, containingBd));
}

5.1、获取xml命名空间的解析器DubboNamespaceHandler

​ 读取所有jar包下的META-INF/spring.handlers 文件，从中加载映射关系，通过namespaceUri得到DubboNamespaceHandler

//  resolve:131, DefaultNamespaceHandlerResolver
public NamespaceHandler