SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character '\xe8' in file，but no encoding decleared

初学python，做测试例子，出现如上错误，代码如下：
def hello():

    print 'hello~~'

def test():
    hello() 
 
if __name__ == '__main__':test()   

错误信息如下：

  File "D:\python\pythons\src\test.py", line 20
SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character '\xe8' in file D:\python\pythons\src\test.py on line 20, but no encoding declared; see http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0263.html for details
缺少编码类型声明：no encoding declared
修改如下：
#encoding:utf-8
def hello():
    print 'hello~~'

def test():
    hello()  

if __name__ == '__main__':test()   

红色部分为编码声明！
如下声明方式均可：
#coding:utf-8
:可以换成=