实用工厂模式

工厂类：

@Service
public class ProducerFactory {

    public Map<FactoryTypeEnum, BaseProducer> producerMap;

    //Autowired注解作用在方法上会在初始化时执行该方法，如果该方法有参数，会使用autowired的方式在容器中查找是否有该参数
    @Autowired
    public ProducerFactory(List<BaseProducer> producers) {
        producerMap = producers.stream()
                .collect(Collectors.toMap(BaseProducer::getFactoryType, Function.identity(), (x, y) -> x));
    }

    public BaseProducer getProducer(FactoryTypeEnum factoryTypeEnum) {
        return producerMap.get(factoryTypeEnum);
    }
}

生产接口：

public interface BaseProducer {

    FactoryTypeEnum getFactoryType();

    ProducerResult execute(ProducerContext context);

}

生产类型枚举：

public enum FactoryTypeEnum {
    RED(1, "红包"),
    LOTTERY(2, "抽奖");

    private int type;

    private String desc;

    public int getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(int type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    FactoryTypeEnum(int type, String desc) {
        this.type = type;
        this.desc = desc;
    }
}

抽奖工厂：

@Service
public class LotteryFactory implements BaseProducer
{

    @Override
    public FactoryTypeEnum getFactoryType() {
        return FactoryTypeEnum.LOTTERY;
    }

    @Override
    public ProducerResult execute(ProducerContext context) {
        System.out.println("执行抽奖");
        return null;
    }
}

红包工厂：

@Service
public class RedProducer implements BaseProducer {

    @Override
    public FactoryTypeEnum getFactoryType() {
        return FactoryTypeEnum.RED;
    }

    @Override
    public ProducerResult execute(ProducerContext context) {
        System.out.println("执行红包");
        return null;
    }
}

其余bo：

public class ProducerContext {

}

public class ProducerResult {

}

测试类：

@SpringBootTest
class ApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private ProducerFactory producerFactory;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        System.out.println(producerFactory.getProducer(FactoryTypeEnum.RED));
        System.out.println(producerFactory.getProducer(FactoryTypeEnum.LOTTERY));
    }
}

裱墙上了