php对接微信H5 V3版本支付不使用SDK

参考官方文档
https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/apis/chapter3_3_1.shtml （h5支付文档）
https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/wechatpay/wechatpay4_0.shtml（签名生成）
https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/wechatpay/wechatpay4_1.shtml（签名验证）

/**
     * H5支付
     * @param $total  int  支付金额
     * @return mixed
     */
    public static function h5($out_trade_no, $body){
        //请求参数(报文主体)
        $config = self::config();
        $body = [
            'appid' => $config['appid'],
            'mchid' => $config['mchid'],
            'description' => $body,
            'out_trade_no' => $out_trade_no,
            'notify_url' => $config['notify'],
            'amount' => [
                'total' => 1,
                'currency' => 'CNY'
            ],
            'scene_info' => [
                'payer_client_ip' => '',
                'h5_info' => [
                    'type' => 'Wap',
                ],
            ],
        ];
        $headers = self::sign('POST','https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/v3/pay/transactions/h5',json_encode($body));
        $result = self::curl_post('https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/v3/pay/transactions/h5',json_encode($body),$headers);
        $result = json_decode($result,true);
        return $result['h5_url'];
    }
 /**
     * 配置
     */
    public static function config(){
        return [
            'appid' => '',
            'mchid' => '',//商户号
            'serial_no' => '',//证书序列号
            'description' => '',//应用名称
            'notify' => '',//支付回调
        ];
    }
    /**
     * 签名
     * @param string $http_method    请求方式GET|POST
     * @param string $url            url
     * @param string $body           报文主体
     * @return array
     */
    public static function sign($http_method = 'POST',$url = '',$body = ''){
        $mch_private_key = self::getMchKey();//私钥
        $timestamp = time();//时间戳
        $nonce = self::getRandomStr(32);//随机串
        $url_parts = parse_url($url);
        $canonical_url = ($url_parts['path'] . (!empty($url_parts['query']) ? "?${url_parts['query']}" : ""));
        //构造签名串
        $message = $http_method."\n".
            $canonical_url."\n".
            $timestamp."\n".
            $nonce."\n".
            $body."\n";//报文主体
        //计算签名值
        openssl_sign($message, $raw_sign, $mch_private_key, 'sha256WithRSAEncryption');
        $sign = base64_encode($raw_sign);
        //设置HTTP头
        $config = self::config();
        $token = sprintf('WECHATPAY2-SHA256-RSA2048 mchid="%s",nonce_str="%s",timestamp="%d",serial_no="%s",signature="%s"',
            $config['mchid'], $nonce, $timestamp, $config['serial_no'], $sign);
        $headers = [
            'Accept: application/json',
            'User-Agent: */*',
            'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8',
            'Authorization: '.$token,
        ];
        return $headers;
    }
    //私钥
    public static function getMchKey(){
        //path->私钥文件存放路径
        return openssl_get_privatekey(file_get_contents('私钥证书绝对路径'));
    }
/**
     * 获得随机字符串
     * @param $len      integer       需要的长度
     * @param $special  bool      是否需要特殊符号
     * @return string       返回随机字符串
     */
    public static function getRandomStr($len, $special=false){
        $chars = array(
            "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k",
            "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v",
            "w", "x", "y", "z", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G",
            "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R",
            "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z", "0", "1", "2",
            "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"
        );

        if($special){
            $chars = array_merge($chars, array(
                "!", "@", "#", "$", "?", "|", "{", "/", ":", ";",
                "%", "^", "&", "*", "(", ")", "-", "_", "[", "]",
                "}", "<", ">", "~", "+", "=", ",", "."
            ));
        }

        $charsLen = count($chars) - 1;
        shuffle($chars);                            //打乱数组顺序
        $str = '';
        for($i=0; $i<$len; $i++){
            $str .= $chars[mt_rand(0, $charsLen)];    //随机取出一位
        }
        return $str;
    }
//post请求
    public static function curl_post($url , $data,$headers=array())
    {
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
        //设置header头
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$headers);
        // POST数据
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
        // 把post的变量加上
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
        $output = curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        return $output;
    }