java实现世界国家地图随机坐标

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yangq1011/article/details/147148795

1 代码

实现的思路就是把各个国家中心点的坐标写死然后随机的生成周边的坐标数据

经纬度的类

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

@Data
public class Coordinates {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "纬度")
    private BigDecimal latitude;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "经度")
    private BigDecimal longitude;

}

坐标生成代码

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.CollectionUtils;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.*;

@Slf4j
public class GeoCoordMapUtil {

    /**
     * 写死的国家名称与坐标点映射表  中心点的坐标
     */
    private static final Map<String, String> GEO_COORD_MAP = new HashMap<>();

    static {
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("阿富汗", "67.709953,33.93911");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("安哥拉", "17.873887,-11.202692");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("阿尔巴尼亚", "20.168331,41.153332");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("阿联酋", "53.847818,23.424076");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("阿根廷", "-63.61667199999999,-38.416097");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("亚美尼亚", "45.038189,40.069099");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("法属南半球和南极领地", "69.348557,-49.280366");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("澳大利亚", "133.775136,-25.274398");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("奥地利", "14.550072,47.516231");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("阿塞拜疆", "47.576927,40.143105");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("布隆迪", "29.918886,-3.373056");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("比利时", "4.469936,50.503887");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("贝宁", "2.315834,9.30769");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("布基纳法索", "-1.561593,12.238333");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("孟加拉国", "90.356331,23.684994");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("保加利亚", "25.48583,42.733883");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("巴哈马", "-77.39627999999999,25.03428");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那", "17.679076,43.915886");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("白俄罗斯", "27.953389,53.709807");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("伯利兹", "-88.49765,17.189877");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("百慕大", "-64.7505,32.3078");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("玻利维亚", "-63.58865299999999,-16.290154");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("巴西", "-51.92528,-14.235004");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("文莱", "114.727669,4.535277");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("不丹", "90.433601,27.514162");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("博茨瓦纳", "24.684866,-22.328474");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("中非共和国", "20.939444,6.611110999999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("加拿大", "-106.346771,56.130366");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("瑞士", "8.227511999999999,46.818188");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("智利", "-71.542969,-35.675147");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("中国", "104.195397,35.86166");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("象牙海岸", "-5.547079999999999,7.539988999999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("喀麦隆", "12.354722,7.369721999999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("刚果民主共和国", "21.758664,-4.038333");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("刚果共和国", "15.827659,-0.228021");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("哥伦比亚", "-74.297333,4.570868");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("哥斯达黎加", "-83.753428,9.748916999999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("古巴", "-77.781167,21.521757");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("北塞浦路斯", "33.429859,35.126413");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("塞浦路斯", "33.429859,35.126413");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("捷克共和国", "15.472962,49.81749199999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("德国", "10.451526,51.165691");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("吉布提", "42.590275,11.825138");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("丹麦", "9.501785,56.26392");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("多明尼加共和国", "-70.162651,18.735693");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("阿尔及利亚", "1.659626,28.033886");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("厄瓜多尔", "-78.18340599999999,-1.831239");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("埃及", "30.802498,26.820553");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("厄立特里亚", "39.782334,15.179384");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("西班牙", "-3.74922,40.46366700000001");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("爱沙尼亚", "25.013607,58.595272");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("埃塞俄比亚", "40.489673,9.145000000000001");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("芬兰", "25.748151,61.92410999999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("斐", "178.065032,-17.713371");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("福克兰群岛", "-59.523613,-51.796253");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("法国", "2.213749,46.227638");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("加蓬", "11.609444,-0.803689");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("英国", "-3.435973,55.378051");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("格鲁吉亚", "-82.9000751,32.1656221");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("加纳", "-1.023194,7.946527");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("几内亚", "-9.696645,9.945587");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("冈比亚", "-15.310139,13.443182");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("几内亚比绍", "-15.180413,11.803749");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("赤道几内亚", "10.267895,1.650801");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("希腊", "21.824312,39.074208");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("格陵兰", "-42.604303,71.706936");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("危地马拉", "-90.23075899999999,15.783471");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("法属圭亚那", "-53.125782,3.933889");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("圭亚那", "-58.93018,4.860416");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("洪都拉斯", "-86.241905,15.199999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("克罗地亚", "15.2,45.1");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("海地", "-72.285215,18.971187");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("匈牙利", "19.503304,47.162494");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("印尼", "113.921327,-0.789275");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("印度", "78.96288,20.593684");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("爱尔兰", "-8.24389,53.41291");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("伊朗", "53.688046,32.427908");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("伊拉克", "43.679291,33.223191");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("冰岛", "-19.020835,64.963051");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("以色列", "34.851612,31.046051");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("意大利", "12.56738,41.87194");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("牙买加", "-77.297508,18.109581");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("约旦", "36.238414,30.585164");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("日本", "138.252924,36.204824");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("哈萨克斯坦", "66.923684,48.019573");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("肯尼亚", "37.906193,-0.023559");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("吉尔吉斯斯坦", "74.766098,41.20438");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("柬埔寨", "104.990963,12.565679");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("韩国", "127.766922,35.907757");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("科索沃", "20.902977,42.6026359");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("科威特", "47.481766,29.31166");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("老挝", "102.495496,19.85627");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("黎巴嫩", "35.862285,33.854721");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("利比里亚", "-9.429499000000002,6.428055");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("利比亚", "17.228331,26.3351");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("斯里兰卡", "80.77179699999999,7.873053999999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("莱索托", "28.233608,-29.609988");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("立陶宛", "23.881275,55.169438");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("卢森堡", "6.129582999999999,49.815273");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("拉脱维亚", "24.603189,56.879635");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("摩洛哥", "-7.092619999999999,31.791702");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("摩尔多瓦", "28.369885,47.411631");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("马达加斯加", "46.869107,-18.766947");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("墨西哥", "-102.552784,23.634501");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("马其顿", "21.745275,41.608635");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("马里", "-3.996166,17.570692");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("缅甸", "95.956223,21.913965");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("黑山", "19.37439,42.708678");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("蒙古", "103.846656,46.862496");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("莫桑比克", "35.529562,-18.665695");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("毛里塔尼亚", "-10.940835,21.00789");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("马拉维", "34.301525,-13.254308");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("马来西亚", "101.975766,4.210484");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("纳米比亚", "18.49041,-22.95764");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("新喀里多尼亚", "165.618042,-20.904305");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("尼日尔", "8.081666,17.607789");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("尼日利亚", "8.675277,9.081999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("尼加拉瓜", "-85.207229,12.865416");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("荷兰", "5.291265999999999,52.132633");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("挪威", "8.468945999999999,60.47202399999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("尼泊尔", "84.12400799999999,28.394857");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("新西兰", "174.885971,-40.900557");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("阿曼", "55.923255,21.512583");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("巴基斯坦", "69.34511599999999,30.375321");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("巴拿马", "-80.782127,8.537981");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("秘鲁", "-75.015152,-9.189967");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("菲律宾", "121.774017,12.879721");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("巴布亚新几内亚", "143.95555,-6.314992999999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("波兰", "19.145136,51.919438");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("波多黎各", "-66.590149,18.220833");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("北朝鲜", "127.510093,40.339852");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("葡萄牙", "-8.224454,39.39987199999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("巴拉圭", "-58.443832,-23.442503");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("卡塔尔", "51.183884,25.354826");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("罗马尼亚", "24.96676,45.943161");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("俄罗斯", "105.318756,61.52401");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("卢旺达", "29.873888,-1.940278");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("西撒哈拉", "-12.885834,24.215527");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("沙特阿拉伯", "45.079162,23.885942");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("苏丹", "30.217636,12.862807");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("南苏丹", "31.3069788,6.876991899999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("塞内加尔", "-14.452362,14.497401");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("所罗门群岛", "160.156194,-9.64571");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("塞拉利昂", "-11.779889,8.460555");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("萨尔瓦多", "-88.89653,13.794185");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("索马里兰", "46.8252838,9.411743399999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("索马里", "46.199616,5.152149");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("塞尔维亚共和国", "21.005859,44.016521");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("苏里南", "-56.027783,3.919305");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("斯洛伐克", "19.699024,48.669026");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("斯洛文尼亚", "14.995463,46.151241");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("瑞典", "18.643501,60.12816100000001");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("斯威士兰", "31.465866,-26.522503");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("叙利亚", "38.996815,34.80207499999999");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("乍得", "18.732207,15.454166");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("多哥", "0.824782,8.619543");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("泰国", "100.992541,15.870032");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("塔吉克斯坦", "71.276093,38.861034");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("土库曼斯坦", "59.556278,38.969719");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("东帝汶", "125.727539,-8.874217");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("特里尼达和多巴哥", "-61.222503,10.691803");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("突尼斯", "9.537499,33.886917");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("土耳其", "35.243322,38.963745");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("坦桑尼亚联合共和国", "34.888822,-6.369028");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("乌干达", "32.290275,1.373333");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("乌克兰", "31.16558,48.379433");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("乌拉圭", "-55.765835,-32.522779");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("美国", "-95.712891,37.09024");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("乌兹别克斯坦", "64.585262,41.377491");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("委内瑞拉", "-66.58973,6.42375");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("越南", "108.277199,14.058324");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("瓦努阿图", "166.959158,-15.376706");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("西岸", "35.3027226,31.9465703");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("也门", "48.516388,15.552727");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("南非", "22.937506,-30.559482");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("赞比亚", "27.849332,-13.133897");
        GEO_COORD_MAP.put("津巴布韦", "29.154857,-19.015438");
    }
    /**
     * 根据国家名称获取坐标点
     *
     * @param countryName 国家名称
     * @return 包含经纬度的坐标点对象，如果未找到则返回 null
     */
    public static String getCoordinatesByCountry(String countryName) {
        return GEO_COORD_MAP.get(countryName);
    }


    /**
     * 随机生成围绕中心点的点
     *
     * @param country 国家
     * @param count     要生成的点的数量
     * @return 包含随机生成的点的列表
     */
    public static List<Coordinates> generateRandomPointsAroundCenter(String country,int count) {
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(country)) {
            log.info("参数为空");
            return null;
        }
        String coordinatesByCountry = getCoordinatesByCountry(country);
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(coordinatesByCountry)) {
            log.info("没有找到国家坐标");
            return null;
        }
        String[] coordStr = coordinatesByCountry.split(",", 2);
        if (coordStr.length != 2) {
            log.info("坐标点数据有误");
            return null;
        }
        double maxOffset=0.5;
        if ("中国".equals(country) || "美国".equals(country) || "俄罗斯".equals(country)) {
            maxOffset=2.0;
        } else if ("日本".equals(country) || "韩国".equals(country)) {
            maxOffset=1.0;
        }
        log.info("{}:坐标点数据:{}",country,coordStr);
        BigDecimal centerLng = new BigDecimal(coordStr[0]);
        BigDecimal centerLat = new BigDecimal(coordStr[1]);
        List<Coordinates> points = new ArrayList<>();
        Random random = new Random();
        //偏移量
        BigDecimal maxOffsetBD = BigDecimal.valueOf(maxOffset);
        //判断一下生成的点有没有重复的
        HashSet<String> logLatSet = new HashSet<>();
        while (points.size() < count+10) {
            if (points.size()==count) {
                break;
            }
            // 在 [-maxOffset, maxOffset] 范围内随机偏移
            BigDecimal latOffset = maxOffsetBD.multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(random.nextDouble() * 2 - 1));
            BigDecimal lngOffset = maxOffsetBD.multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(random.nextDouble() * 2 - 1));
            // 计算新的经纬度，并保留小数点后六位
            BigDecimal latitude = centerLat.add(latOffset).setScale(6, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
            BigDecimal longitude = centerLng.add(lngOffset).setScale(6, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
            if (logLatSet.add(latitude.toString() + ":" + longitude.toString())) {
                Coordinates coordinates = new Coordinates();
                coordinates.setLatitude(latitude);
                coordinates.setLongitude(longitude);
                // 添加新生成的点到列表中
                points.add(coordinates);
            }
        }
        return points;
    }


    /**
     * 多个国家坐标点数据的返回
     * @param countryCountMap
     * @return
     */
    public static Map<String,  List<Coordinates>>  generateRandomPointsAroundCenterMap(Map<String, Long> countryCountMap) {
        Map<String,  List<Coordinates>> result = new HashMap<>();
        for (String country : countryCountMap.keySet()) {
            List<Coordinates> coordinates = generateRandomPointsAroundCenter(country, Math.toIntExact(countryCountMap.get(country)));
            if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(coordinates)) {
                result.put(country,coordinates);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

}