Android获取信号强度

1.获得TelephoneManager:

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1. TelephonyManager telephoneManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);

2.获得PhoneStateListener:

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1. final int type = telephoneManager.getNetworkType();

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1. PhoneStateListener phoneStateListener = new PhoneStateListener() {
3. @Override
4. public void onSignalStrengthsChanged(SignalStrength signalStrength) {
5. // TODO Auto-generated method stub
6. super.onSignalStrengthsChanged(signalStrength);
7. StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
8. String strength = String.valueOf(signalStrength
9. .getGsmSignalStrength());
10. if (type == TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS
11. || type == TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA) {
12. sb.append("联通3g").append("信号强度:").append(strength);
13. } else if (type == TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS
14. || type == TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE) {
15. sb.append("移动或者联通2g").append("信号强度:").append(strength);
16. }else if(type==TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA){
17. sb.append("电信2g").append("信号强度:").append(strength);
18. }else if(type==TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0
19. ||type==TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A){
20. sb.append("电信3g").append("信号强度:").append(strength);
22. }else{
23. sb.append("非以上信号").append("信号强度:").append(strength);
24. }
26. toast.setText(sb.toString());
27. toast.show();
28. }
30. };

对于上面代码的解释:

通过telePhoneManager获得网络类型,源码中给出的网络类型有以下:

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1. /** Network type is unknown */
2. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_UNKNOWN =0;
3. /** Current network is GPRS */
4. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS =1;
5. /** Current network is EDGE */
6. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE =2;
7. /** Current network is UMTS */
8. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS =3;
9. /** Current network is CDMA: Either IS95A or IS95B*/
10. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA =4;
11. /** Current network is EVDO revision 0*/
12. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0 =5;
13. /** Current network is EVDO revision A*/
14. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A =6;
15. /** Current network is 1xRTT*/
16. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT =7;
17. /** Current network is HSDPA */
18. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA =8;
19. /** Current network is HSUPA */
20. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA =9;
21. /** Current network is HSPA */
22. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA =10;
23. /** Current network is iDen */
24. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN =11;
25. /** Current network is EVDO revision B*/
26. public staticfinalint NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B =12;

在中国,联通3g为UMTS或者HSDPA,电信的3g为EVDO,移动和联通的2g为GPRS或者EGDE,电信的2G为CMDA

onSignalStrengthsChanged()方法,当信号改变时回调

3.注册监听到telephoneManager:

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1. telephoneManager.listen(phoneStateListener,
2. PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_SIGNAL_STRENGTHS);

4.在manifest中获得权限

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      <uses-permissionandroid:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NEWWORK_STATE"/>