Spring Aware接口

BeanNameAware接口

BeanNameAware接口提供setBeanName()方法，实现这个接口可以返回我们当前的beanName属性。

public class SimpleBeanNameAware implements BeanNameAware {
    private String beanName;

    @Override
    public void setBeanName(String name) {
        this.beanName = name;
        System.out.println("beanName：" + this.beanName);
    }
}

@Configuration
public class AppConfig {
    @Bean
    public SimpleBeanNameAware simpleBeanNameAware(){
        return new SimpleBeanNameAware();
    }
}

public class AppMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

        context.close();
    }
}

beanName：simpleBeanNameAware

BeanFactoryAware接口

当类实现BeanFactoryAware接口,就有了一个BeanFactory的引用，通过这个BeanFactory的引用，我们可以获取容器中创建的对象。

public class SimpleBeanFactoryAware implements BeanFactoryAware {
    private BeanFactory beanFactory;

    @Override
    public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException {
         this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
    }

    public BeanFactory getBeanFactory() {
        return beanFactory;
    }
}

@Configuration
public class AppConfig {
    @Bean
    public SimpleBeanFactoryAware simpleBeanFactoryAware(){
        return new SimpleBeanFactoryAware();
    }

    @Bean
    public Person person(){
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setName("xiyangyang");
        return person;
    }
}

public class AppMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

        Person person = context.getBean(SimpleBeanFactoryAware.class).getBeanFactory().getBean(Person.class);

        System.out.println(person);
        context.close();
    }
}

初始化Person
Person{name='xiyangyang', age=null, sex='null'}

ApplicationContextAware接口

通过它Spring容器会自动把上下文环境对象调用ApplicationContextAware接口中的setApplicationContext方法,可以通过这个上下文环境对象得到Spring容器中的Bean

public class ApplicationContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware {
    private ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    public ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }
}

@Configuration
public class AppConfig {
    @Bean
    public ApplicationContextHolder applicationContextHolder(){
        return new ApplicationContextHolder();
    }

    @Bean
    public Person person(){
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setName("xiyangyang");
        return person;
    }
}

public class AppMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);

        Person person = context.getBean(ApplicationContextHolder.class).getApplicationContext().getBean(Person.class);

        System.out.println(person);
        context.close();
    }
}

初始化Person
Person{name='xiyangyang', age=null, sex='null'}