java连接oracle数据库代码

package com.yang.jdbc;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class DBUtil {
    public static String username = "system";
    public static String password = "root";
    public static String driver = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
    public static String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";

    Connection conn = null;
    PreparedStatement pst = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;
    public ResultSet getConnection(String sql){
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password);
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            rs = pst.executeQuery();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return rs;
    }

    public void close(){
        try {
            this.rs.close();
            this.pst.close();
            this.conn.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String sql = "select * from emp";
        DBUtil a = new DBUtil();
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            rs = a.getConnection(sql);
            while(rs.next()){
                String empno = rs.getString(1);
                String ename = rs.getString(2);
                System.out.println("工号："+empno+"，姓名："+ename);
            }
            a.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}