将汉字转换为拼音

/*将汉字转换为不带音调的拼音

*string是要转换的字符串*/

- (NSString*)transformMandarinToLatin:(NSString *)string

{

/*复制出一个可变的对象*/

NSMutableString *preString = [string mutableCopy];

/*转换成成带音调的拼音*/

CFStringTransform((CFMutableStringRef)preString, NULL, kCFStringTransformMandarinLatin,NO);

/*去掉音调*/

CFStringTransform((CFMutableStringRef)preString, NULL,kCFStringTransformStripDiacritics, NO);

/*多音字处理*/

if ([[(NSString *)string substringToIndex:1] compare:@"长"] ==NSOrderedSame)

{

[preString replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(0, 5)withString:@"chang"];

}

if ([[(NSString *)string substringToIndex:1] compare:@"沈"] ==NSOrderedSame)

{

[preString replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(0, 4)withString:@"shen"];

}

if ([[(NSString *)string substringToIndex:1] compare:@"厦"] ==NSOrderedSame)

{

[preString replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(0, 3)withString:@"xia"];

}

if ([[(NSString *)string substringToIndex:1] compare:@"地"] ==NSOrderedSame)

{

[preString replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(0, 3)withString:@"di"];

}

if ([[(NSString *)string substringToIndex:1] compare:@"重"] ==NSOrderedSame)

{

[preString replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(0, 5) withString:@"chong"];

}

return preString;

}