解决：Error:Connection timed out: connect. If you are behind an HTTP proxy, please configure the proxy

Android 2.0之后，出现该问题的原因是as访问https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-xxx.zip下失败

如下：

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1. D:\Share_L\MyApplication>gradlew  
2. Downloading https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.10-all.zip  
3.   
4. Exception in thread “main” java.net.ConnectException: Connection timed out: connect  
5.         at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.connect0(Native Method)  
6.         at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(DualStackPlainSocketImpl.java:79)  
7.         at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:345)  
8.         at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:206)  
9.         at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:188)  
10.         at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:172)  
11.         at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)  
12.         at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:589)  
13.         at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.connect(SSLSocketImpl.java:668)  
14.         at sun.security.ssl.BaseSSLSocketImpl.connect(BaseSSLSocketImpl.java:173)  
15.         at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:180)  
16.         at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:432)  
17.         at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:527)  
18.         at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.<init>(HttpsClient.java:275)  
19.         at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.New(HttpsClient.java:371)  
20.         at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:191)  
21.         at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect0(HttpURLConnection.java:1104)  
22.         at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:998)  
23.         at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:177)  
24.         at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.followRedirect0(HttpURLConnection.java:2661)  
25.         at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.followRedirect(HttpURLConnection.java:2583)  
26.         at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1769)  
27.         at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1440)  
28.         at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:254)  
29.         at org.gradle.wrapper.Download.downloadInternal(Download.java:58)  
30.         at org.gradle.wrapper.Download.download(Download.java:44)  
31.         at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:61)&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></li><li class=""><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;at&nbsp;org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:48)  
32.         at org.gradle.wrapper.ExclusiveFileAccessManager.access(ExclusiveFileAccessManager.java:65)  
33.         at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.createDist(Install.java:48)  
34.         at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute(WrapperExecutor.java:128)  
35.         at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:61)  

D:\Share_L\MyApplication>gradlew
Downloading https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.10-all.zip

Exception in thread "main" java.net.ConnectException: Connection timed out: connect
        at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.connect0(Native Method)
        at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(DualStackPlainSocketImpl.java:79)
        at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:345)
        at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:206)
        at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:188)
        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:172)
        at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)
        at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:589)
        at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.connect(SSLSocketImpl.java:668)
        at sun.security.ssl.BaseSSLSocketImpl.connect(BaseSSLSocketImpl.java:173)
        at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:180)
        at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:432)
        at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:527)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.<init>(HttpsClient.java:275)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.New(HttpsClient.java:371)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:191)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect0(HttpURLConnection.java:1104)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:998)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:177)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.followRedirect0(HttpURLConnection.java:2661)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.followRedirect(HttpURLConnection.java:2583)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1769)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1440)
        at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:254)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.Download.downloadInternal(Download.java:58)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.Download.download(Download.java:44)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:61)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:48)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.ExclusiveFileAccessManager.access(ExclusiveFileAccessManager.java:65)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.createDist(Install.java:48)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute(WrapperExecutor.java:128)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:61)

解决方案：

1、settings->Build,Execution,Deployment->Build Tools->Gradle->Use local gradle distribution->Gradle home 指定gradle为本地已下载的gradle 如gradle-2.4

2、修改工程根目录下的build.gradle 中的 classpath 为 指定gradle版本以支持 上述中gradle home指定的gradle版本号 如：gradle-2.4 对应的 classpath 如下：

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.5.0'

3、在gradle->wrapper->gradle-wrapper.properties 将distributionUrl改为对应的gradle版本下载路径，如下：

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.4.zip

4、Sync Project with Gradle Files

然后工程就复活了。

或者
systemProp.http.proxyHost=127.0.0.1
systemProp.http.proxyPort=8580
systemProp.https.proxyHost=127.0.0.1
systemProp.https.proxyPort=8580
gradle.properties里添加上述 试试看